ArticleAmerican journal of preventive cardiology2025
Prevalence and impact of abnormal blood pressure on left ventricular hypertrophy in adolescents with congenital heart disease.
Article in American journal of preventive cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Hemoglobin A1c Screening Practices and Characteristics in Youth with Congenital Heart Disease.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Lipid Screening and Dyslipidemia in Children with Congenital Heart Disease.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Child Opportunity Index and Prevalence of Obesity and Hypertension in Adolescents with Congenital Heart Disease.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) secondary to hypertension is associated with cardiovascular events in adulthood. Prevalence of abnormal blood pressure and LVH in youths with congenital heart disease (CHD) is understudied despite childhood hypertension predicting adult hypertension. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of hypertension and LVH in adolescents with CHD and factors associated with LVH in this population. Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of echocardiogram reports from patients with CHD aged 13-17 years with documented systolic blood pressure (SBP), height, weight, and left ventricular mass (LVM) indexed to body size (LVMI-ht Results: Of 853 patients (mean age 15.5 ± 1.5 years, 57.1 % male), 25.1 % had elevated SBP, whereas 11.6 % and 5.7 % had stage 1 and stage 2 hypertension, respectively. LVH was more prevalent with higher SBP (37.4 % elevated, 32.3 % stage 1 hypertension, and 40.7 % stage 2 hypertension) versus 19.6 % normotensive. BMI percentile and SBP were significantly associated with LVMI-ht Conclusions: Adolescents with CHD have a high prevalence of abnormal SBP and LVH. BMI percentile and SBP were associated with LVMI-ht
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