Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40342170›Full record

ArticleJournal of adolescence2025

A Longitudinal Assessment of the Impact of Biological Maturity and Menarche on Adolescents' Organized Sport and Physical Activity Participation.

Sharan Srinivasa Gopalan, Siobhan O'Dean, E Jean Buckler, Sam Liu, Lauren A Gardner, Katrina Champion

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of adolescence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sharan Srinivasa GopalanSchool of Exercise Science, Physical and Health Education, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0009-0003-1716-9910
Siobhan O'DeanMatilda Centre for Research in Mental Health and Substance Use, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5898-2065
E Jean BucklerSchool of Exercise Science, Physical and Health Education, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4561-9419
Sam LiuSchool of Exercise Science, Physical and Health Education, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2364-7774
Lauren A GardnerMatilda Centre for Research in Mental Health and Substance Use, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8592-6691
Katrina ChampionMatilda Centre for Research in Mental Health and Substance Use, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8319-9366

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProcesses accompanying growth and maturation are known to impact physical activity (PA) participation among adolescents. This study evaluated the longitudinal impact of these processes on organized sport participation and moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) among male and female adolescents.

methodsThis study used secondary analysis of data from a longitudinal cohort of 6639 adolescents (Age = 12.92 ± 0.81 years; Males = 3302; Females = 3226) collected using confidential, online self-report surveys through the Health4Life Study across 71 secondary schools in Australia from 2019 to 2022. Controlling for age, socioeconomic status, and state, mixed effects regression models assessed the impact of pubertal stage, relative pubertal timing, and period status (female adolescents only) on organized individual and team sports and MVPA participation.

resultsWhile organized sport and MVPA participation reduced over time for all participants, male and female adolescents responded differently to puberty. Male adolescents showed marginally greater likelihood of participation in organized team sport during early puberty and individual sport during late puberty, but female adolescents significantly reduced individual sport participation during middle, late, and postpubertal stages. Relative pubertal timing did not impact male adolescents, but early maturing female adolescents were significantly less likely to participate in organized team and individual sports. Achieving menarche was linked to lower odds of individual sport participation only.

conclusionsDeclining PA participation rates suggest that adolescents may need support for maintaining PA. Disparate effects of puberty in male and female adolescents advocate for separate approaches based on their specific characteristics. Future research should explore the impact of specific sport environment characteristics and menstrual cycle experiences on PA.

Indexed as

ExerciseMenarchePubertySportsYouth SportsAdolescentAustraliaChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleadolescentsbiological maturitymenarcheorganized sportphysical activitypuberty

Identifiers

PMID40342170
PMCPMC12318464

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.