Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40341742›Full record

ArticleCell research2025

DNA remnants in red blood cells enable early detection of cancer.

Haobo Sun, Xingyun Yao, Yurong Jiao, Xiangxing Kong, Yuehua Han, Ying Li, Jianping Ge, Yanfei Cao, Hongsheng Lu, Pingli Wang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Haobo Sun *School of Basic Medical Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7152-5731
Xingyun Yao *Key Laboratory of Growth Regulation and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yurong JiaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiangxing KongDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yuehua HanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ying LiKey Laboratory of Growth Regulation and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jianping GeKey Laboratory of Growth Regulation and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanfei CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hongsheng LuDepartment of Pathology, Taizhou Central Hospital Taizhou University Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Pingli WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yu XuDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Kefeng DingDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaofei GaoKey Laboratory of Growth Regulation and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. gaoxiaofei@westlake.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2799-7421

Funding

Hangzhou Science and Technology Bureau 2018HZKJSA10095National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81973993Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation) LR20C070001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytoplasmic DNA emerges as a consequence of genomic instability. However, its potential role in disease diagnosis has yet to be fully explored. Here we analyzed DNA remnants in mature red blood cells (rbcDNA) from both healthy individuals and cancer patients. Our study unveiled distinct genomic profiles in rbcDNA from cancer patients with early-stage solid tumors compared to those of healthy donors. Significant changes in read counts at specific genomic regions within rbcDNA were identified in patients, which were termed tumor-associated rbcDNA features. These features demonstrated potential for highly accurate early-stage cancer detection, proposing a novel approach for cancer detection. Moreover, tumor-associated rbcDNA features were observed in tumor mouse models, with some features being conserved between mice and humans. Chronic, but not transient, up-regulation of interleukin-18 is essential for the development of these features by promoting DNA damage in bone marrow hematopoietic cells through the up-regulation of NR4A1. These results underscore the remote regulation of chromosomal stability in hematopoietic cells by solid tumors and propose tumor-associated rbcDNA features as a promising strategy for early cancer detection.

Indexed as

DNAEarly Detection of CancerErythrocytesNeoplasmsAnimalsDNA DamageFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLDNA

Identifiers

PMID40341742
PMCPMC12297574

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.