Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40341252›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2025

Effect of phototherapy on cardiac function in full term neonates with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.

Doaa El Amrousy, Rowan Adel, Dalia Ayoub, Mohamed Rowisha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Doaa El AmrousyPediatric Department, Tanta University Hospital, Tanta, Egypt. doaa.moha@med.tanta.edu.eg.
Rowan AdelPediatric Department, Tanta University Hospital, Tanta, Egypt.
Dalia AyoubPediatric Department, Tanta University Hospital, Tanta, Egypt.
Mohamed RowishaPediatric Department, Tanta University Hospital, Tanta, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhototherapy of jaundiced neonates has several cardiovascular effects. We investigated the effect of phototherapy on cardiac function in jaundiced full-term neonates using two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2D-STE).

methodsThis cohort study was conducted on 40 full term neonates with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia who needed phototherapy as the patient group and 40 healthy neonates of matched gestational age, age, and sex served as the control group. Conventional echocardiography, tissue Doppler, and 2D-STE were performed before and 24 h after phototherapy. Serum troponin T, serum bilirubin levels, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and heart rate (HR) were measured also before and after phototherapy.

resultsSystolic and diastolic blood pressure significantly decreased in the patient group after phototherapy compared to their levels before phototherapy. On the contrary, HR significantly increased after phototherapy in the patient group. However, serum cardiac troponin showed non-significant change after phototherapy. After phototherapy, all conventional and tissue Doppler parameters showed non-significant change. While 2D- left ventricular global longtudinal strain (2D-LVGLS) obtained by STE significantly decreased after phototherapy. There was a significant negative correlation between 2D-LV GLS and both duration and number of phototherapy units and both are good predictors for 2D-LVGLS.

conclusionPhototherapy may cause myocardial dysfunction that is correlated with the duration and number of phototherapy units. IMPACT: Phototherapy of jaundiced neonates has many cardiovascular effects such as decrease in blood pressure and stroke volume. However, the effect of phototherapy on cardiac function in neonates has not been fully investigated yet. We investigated, for the first time, the effect of phototherapy on cardiac function in jaundiced full term neonates using two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2D-STE). Phototherapy may cause myocardial dysfunction that is correlated with the duration and number of phototherapy unit. Cardiac shield may be needed during phototherapy.

Indexed as

HeartHyperbilirubinemia, NeonatalPhototherapyBilirubinBlood PressureCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesEchocardiographyEchocardiography, DopplerFemaleHeart RateHumansInfant, NewbornMaleTroponin TBilirubinTroponin T

Identifiers

PMID40341252
PMCPMC12811132

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.