Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40341121›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Structural visualization of HECT-type E3 ligase Ufd4 accepting and transferring ubiquitin to form K29/K48-branched polyubiquitination.

Xiangwei Wu, Huasong Ai, Junxiong Mao, Hongyi Cai, Lu-Jun Liang, Zebin Tong, Zhiheng Deng, Qingyun Zheng, Lei Liu, Man Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. A C-degron regulates Chk1 kinase by allowing stability of inactive Chk1 and by making it short- lived upon activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiangwei Wu *Institute of Translational Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, National Center for Translational Medicine (Shanghai), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Antibody-Drug Conjugates with Innovative Target, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-9367-8306
Huasong Ai *Institute of Translational Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, National Center for Translational Medicine (Shanghai), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Antibody-Drug Conjugates with Innovative Target, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3378-5874
Junxiong Mao *New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hongyi CaiNew Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Lu-Jun LiangNew Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zebin TongNew Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2062-7105
Zhiheng DengNew Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4922-5207
Qingyun ZhengInstitute of Translational Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, National Center for Translational Medicine (Shanghai), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Antibody-Drug Conjugates with Innovative Target, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. zheng_qy@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-5078-6389
Lei LiuNew Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. lliu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6290-8602
Man PanInstitute of Translational Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, National Center for Translational Medicine (Shanghai), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Antibody-Drug Conjugates with Innovative Target, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. panman@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7216-8193

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The K29/K48-linked ubiquitination generated by the cooperative catalysis of E3 ligase Ufd4 and Ubr1 is an enhanced protein degradation signal, in which Ufd4 is responsible for introducing K29-linked ubiquitination to K48-linked ubiquitin chains to augment polyubiquitination. How HECT-E3 ligase Ufd4 mediates the ubiquitination event remains unclear. Here, we biochemically determine that Ufd4 preferentially catalyses K29-linked ubiquitination on K48-linked ubiquitin chains to generate K29/K48-branched ubiquitin chains and capture structural snapshots of Ub transfer cascades for Ufd4-mediated ubiquitination. The N-terminal ARM region and HECT domain C-lobe of Ufd4 are identified and characterized as key structural elements that together recruit K48-linked diUb and orient Lys29 of its proximal Ub to the active cysteine of Ufd4 for K29-linked branched ubiquitination. These structures not only provide mechanistic insights into the architecture of the Ufd4 complex but also provide structural visualization of branched ubiquitin chain formation by a HECT-type E3 ligase.

Indexed as

Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsUbiquitinUbiquitinationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesHumansLysineModels, MolecularLysineSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID40341121
PMCPMC12062229

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.