Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40340862›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2025

Chlorpromazine directly inhibits Kv1.3 channels by facilitating the inactivation of channels.

Seo-In Park, Soobeen Hwang, Young Lee, Hee-Yoon Lee, Soohyun Kim, Junseo Hong, Su-Hyun Jo, Se-Young Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Seo-In Park *Department of Physiology, Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Soobeen Hwang *Department of Physiology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, 24341, Republic of Korea.
Young Lee *Department of Physiology, Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Yoon Lee *Department of Physiology, Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Soohyun KimDepartment of Physiology, Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Junseo HongDepartment of Physiology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, 24341, Republic of Korea.
Su-Hyun JoDepartment of Physiology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, 24341, Republic of Korea. suhyunjo@kangwon.ac.kr.
Se-Young ChoiDepartment of Physiology, Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. sychoi@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2022M3E5E8081778National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00250981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kv1.3 channels in microglia are pivotal in regulating neuroinflammation. The antipsychotic chlorpromazine (CPZ) demonstrates anti-inflammatory effects by decreasing Kv1.3 activity in mPFC microglia. However, the precise mechanism of CPZ's effect in the mPFC remains unclear, given that CPZ is known to inhibit dopamine receptors and the mPFC contains various cell types with dopamine receptors. In this study, we investigate how CPZ inhibits Kv1.3 channels using human Kv1.3 channel-expressing Xenopus laevis oocytes. CPZ directly inhibits Kv1.3 channel currents in a concentration-dependent manner. The CPZ-mediated Kv1.3 channel inhibition is not voltage-dependent, and CPZ accelerates Kv1.3 channel inactivation without significantly affecting its activation. Our findings suggest that CPZ directly blocks Kv1.3 channels without involving other ion channels or receptors, including dopamine receptors, thereby contributing to the understanding of its neuroinflammation-suppressing mechanism.

Indexed as

ChlorpromazineIon Channel GatingKv1.3 Potassium ChannelAnimalsHumansOocytesXenopus laevisChlorpromazineKv1.3 Potassium ChannelChlorpromazineInactivationKv1.3 channelMicrogliaNeuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID40340862
PMCPMC12063219

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.