Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40340772›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2025

Alteration of gut microbiota associated with hypertension in children.

Jiahong Sun, Liu Yang, Chuanwei Ma, Lili Yang, Min Zhao, Costan G Magnussen, Bo Xi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Depletion ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiahong Sun *Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.
Liu Yang *Clinical Research Center, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Chuanwei MaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.
Lili YangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 44 Wen Hua Xi Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Min ZhaoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Costan G MagnussenBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Bo XiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 44 Wen Hua Xi Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. xibo2007@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82173538National Natural Science Foundation of China 82204066Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2021QH272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association of disturbance in gut microbiota with hypertension (HTN) defined on three separate occasions among children and adolescents remains unclear. In this study, we aimed to compare the differences in gut microbiota composition and diversity between children with HTN and those with normal blood pressure (BP).

methodsData and stool samples were collected from the second follow-up of a childhood cardiovascular health cohort study in 2021. 16 S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing was conducted to determine the relative abundance of microbial taxa in 51 children aged 10-14 years with HTN and 51 children with normal BP.

resultsCompared with children with normal BP, those with HTN had decreased gut microbiome diversity. At the genus level, after adjusting for the false discovery rate (FDR), the proportions of several gut microbiota such as Blautia (P

conclusionsDisturbances in the abundance and diversity of gut microbiota may contribute to the development of HTN in children. Gut microbiota biomarkers may be of significant importance in the early identification and diagnosis of childhood HTN. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

BacteriaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHypertensionAdolescentBlood PressureChildFecesFemaleHumansMalePhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBlood pressureChildIntestinal microbiome

Identifiers

PMID40340772
PMCPMC12060425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.