Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40340612›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Natural genetic variation for fruit set rate within Malbec grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) clones.

Luciano Calderón, Silvina van Houten, Claudio Muñoz, Tomás Oroño, Laura Bree, Daniel Bergamin, Cristóbal Sola, Diana Segura, Natalia Carrillo, Sebastián Gómez-Talquenca and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Luciano CalderónInstituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza (CONICET-UNCuyo), Mendoza, Argentina. lcalderon@mendoza-conicet.gob.ar.
Silvina van HoutenInstituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza (CONICET-UNCuyo), Mendoza, Argentina.
Claudio MuñozInstituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza (CONICET-UNCuyo), Mendoza, Argentina.
Tomás OroñoInstituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza (CONICET-UNCuyo), Mendoza, Argentina.
Laura BreeVivero Mercier Argentina, Mendoza, Argentina.
Daniel BergaminVivero Mercier Argentina, Mendoza, Argentina.
Cristóbal SolaVivero Mercier Argentina, Mendoza, Argentina.
Diana SeguraInstituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza (CONICET-UNCuyo), Mendoza, Argentina.
Natalia CarrilloInstituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza (CONICET-UNCuyo), Mendoza, Argentina.
Sebastián Gómez-TalquencaInstituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) EEA Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina.
José Miguel Martinez-ZapaterInstituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (ICVV; CSIC, Gobierno de La Rioja, Universidad de La Rioja), Logroño, Spain.
Javier TelloInstituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (ICVV; CSIC, Gobierno de La Rioja, Universidad de La Rioja), Logroño, Spain. javier.tello@icvv.es.
Diego LijavetzkyInstituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza (CONICET-UNCuyo), Mendoza, Argentina. dlijavetzky@conicet.gov.ar.

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación RYC2022-037758-IAgencia Nacional de Promoción de la Investigación, el Desarrollo Tecnológico y la Innovación PICT-2021-00039Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas PIP-11220210100196COFondo para la Investigación Científica y Tecnológica PICT-2021-I-INVI-00551Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 872394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFruit set is the transformation of flower ovaries into berries. Fruit set rate determines the number of berries produced per bunch, which is a major component of yield in grapevines. Malbec is a black-berried grapevine cultivar recognized for producing high-quality wines, and particularly relevant for Argentina's winemaking industry. Clonal variation has been reported for Malbec at the phenotypic and molecular levels. However, less is known about clonal variation for agronomically relevant features affecting yield. In this work we evaluated 25 Malbec clones for the fruit set rate and other related features over multiple seasons.

resultsThe mean fruit set rate was 38.6% (ranged between 13.1% and 65.8%) in 2021/22, and 32.1% (ranged between 9.8% and 50%) in 2022/23 season, evidencing a wide range of within-season variation. Besides the expectable interannual differences, significant and positive correlations were found over seasons for the fruit set rate, number of flowers per inflorescence and number of berries per bunch. Moreover, multivariate clustering analyses consistently grouped the evaluated clones into three distinct groups. Two of these groups showed similar number of flowers per inflorescence, but significantly different fruit set rates and number of berries per bunch. Representative clones of the latter two groups were in-depth analyzed in 2023/24, supporting previous seasons results and revealing differences in their floral phenotypes.

conclusionsWe found a wide range of clone-dependent variation for the evaluated traits, which generated great differences in the reproductive performance and yield within Malbec. We hypothesized that the observed differences were associated to somatic mutations, affecting the correct development and functionality of flower organs in a clone-specific way.

Indexed as

FruitGenetic VariationVitisFlowersPhenotypeSeasonsClonal diversityFlower developmentMalbecReproductive performanceSomatic mutationYield component

Identifiers

PMID40340612
PMCPMC12060385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.