Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40340251›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2025

The mechanism of nesprin-2 accumulation at the nucleus front during confined cell migration.

Inge Bos, Sirine Amiri, Virginie Maire, Thierry Dubois, Alain Karma, Vincent Hakim, Cécile Sykes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Inge BosLaboratoire de Physique de l'École normale supérieure, ENS, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, 75005 Paris, France.
Sirine AmiriLaboratoire de Physique de l'École normale supérieure, ENS, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, 75005 Paris, France.
Virginie MaireBreast Cancer Biology Group, Translational Research Department and CNRS UMR144, Institut Curie-PSL Research University, 75005 Paris, France.
Thierry DuboisBreast Cancer Biology Group, Translational Research Department and CNRS UMR144, Institut Curie-PSL Research University, 75005 Paris, France.
Alain KarmaPhysics Department and Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Complex Systems, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Vincent HakimLaboratoire de Physique de l'École normale supérieure, ENS, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, 75005 Paris, France.
Cécile SykesLaboratoire de Physique de l'École normale supérieure, ENS, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, 75005 Paris, France. Electronic address: cecile.sykes@phys.ens.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell migration through constrictions is essential for many physiological processes. During this confined cell migration, the protein nesprin-2, which links the cytoskeletal network to the nucleus, can accumulate at the front of the nucleus. However, up to now, the exact mechanism of this accumulation is unknown. Here, we further investigate this accumulation mechanism. We quantify the spatial distribution of nesprin-2, actin, and the proteins SUN1 and SUN2, which are inner-nuclear-membrane proteins that bind to nesprin-2. We observe that SUN2 shows the same frontal accumulation as nesprin-2, but SUN1 does not. Based on the spatial protein distributions and the homology between the actin-binding domains of nesprin-2 and the well characterized actin-binding protein α-actinin-4, we hypothesize that strengthening of the nesprin-actin bond upon increasing actin pulling force induces frontal nesprin-2 accumulation. This force-strengthening behavior is known as catch-bond binding. Based on this catch-bond hypothesis, we develop a simple physical model that qualitatively reproduces the experimentally observed nesprin-2 profiles. We try to further test the catch-bond hypothesis by using a specific point mutation to abrogate the catch-bond behavior in mininesprin-2 constructs. These chimeric constructs consist of the N-terminal actin-binding domains and the C-terminal SUN-binding domain of nesprin-2. The experimentally measured distribution of the mininesprin-2 mutant agrees well with the model prediction on this mutation effect. All in all, our work builds an important foundation to unravel the mechanism of frontal nesprin-2 accumulation during confined cell migration.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell NucleusNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsActinsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsModels, BiologicalProtein BindingActinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsSUN1 protein, humanSUN2 protein, humanSYNE2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40340251
PMCPMC12256870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.