Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40340093›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2025

The Guidance of Head-Neck-Aorta CT Angiography in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Patients.

Hongliang Zhao, Chengxiang Li, Jian Xu, Chao Xue, Yingjuan Chang, Mengqi Wei, Lei Shang, Shushen Lin, Weixun Duan, Minwen Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hongliang ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Chengxiang LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jian XuDepartment of Radiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Chao XueDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military University, Xi'an, China.
Yingjuan ChangDepartment of Radiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Mengqi WeiDepartment of Radiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lei ShangDepartment of Health Statistics, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Shushen LinSiemens Healthineers Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Weixun DuanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military University, Xi'an, China. Electronic address: Duanweixun@126.com.
Minwen ZhengDepartment of Radiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. Electronic address: zhengmw2007@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe benefit of preoperative craniocervical artery imaging has not been elucidated for decision-making during the surgical repair of acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD).

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to explore the clinical implication of a preoperative extended head-neck-aorta computed tomography angiography (CTA) among ATAAD patients.

methodsATAAD patients undergoing surgical repair were retrospectively enrolled. Preoperatively, 215 patients underwent aortic CTA (conventional group) and 220 underwent extended CTA (extended group). In the extended group, the surgical team was informed of assessment of craniocervical arteries before the operation. The primary endpoint was postoperative transient neurological deficit and permanent neurological deficit. A 1:1 propensity score matching analysis was performed to account for baseline differences between groups, resulting in 154 pairs.

resultsIn the extended group, 135 patients were free of preoperative neurological symptoms, but 35 (25.9%) presented with severely stenosed or occluded common carotid artery. Common carotid artery reconstruction and cannulation combined with femoral artery cannulation (24.1% vs 5.1%; P < 0.001) and bilateral antegrade selective cerebral perfusion during hypothermic circulatory arrest (56.4% vs 19.1%; P < 0.001) were more adopted in the extended group. In the matched cohort, the extended CTA was significantly associated with fewer postoperative permanent neurological deficit (adjusted OR: 0.186; 95% CI: 0.059-0.587; P = 0.004) after adjustment with logistic regression.

conclusionsThe extended head-neck-aorta CTA protocol provided additional anatomical clarity preoperatively for modified surgical strategies and may subsequently improved the neurological outcomes of ATAAD.

Indexed as

aortic dissectionaortic surgerycerebral protectioncomputed tomography angiography (CTA)craniocervical arterypostoperative neurological deficit

Identifiers

PMID40340093
PMCPMC12081269

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