Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40338976›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2025

Morphologic changes of the no-touch saphenous vein as Y-composite versus aortocoronary grafts (CONFIG Trial).

Suk Ho Sohn, Yoonjin Kang, Ji Seong Kim, Jeehoon Kang, Ho Young Hwang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04782492 (Morphologic Changes of the Saphenous Vein as Y-composite Graft Based on the Left Internal Thoracic Artery Versus Aortocoronary Conduit for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04782492 nacompletednot on this map

Morphologic Changes of the Saphenous Vein as Y-composite Graft Based on the Left Internal Thoracic Artery Versus Aortocoronary Conduit for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHo Young HwangRan2021 to 2023Enrolled50ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease, Morphologic ChangeArmsgraft configuration in coronary artery bypass grafting
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Suk Ho SohnDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7391-3415
Yoonjin KangDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Seong KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2908-7130
Jeehoon KangDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ho Young HwangDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8935-8118

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis randomized controlled trial was aimed to compare 1-year morphologic changes of the no-touch saphenous vein graft as Y-composite (Composite group) versus aortocoronary (Aorta group) configurations in coronary artery bypass grafting.

methodsThe primary endpoint was intima-media thickness of the saphenous vein graft as measured by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) at the 1-year angiographic evaluation. Recruitment of 25 patients in each group was necessary based on a superiority design. Among the 50 patients, IVUS data were obtained in 22 and 24 patients from the Composite and Aorta groups, respectively.

resultsMean age was 64.8 ± 9.2 years, and the proportion of females was 20.0%. The numbers of distal anastomoses per saphenous vein graft were 2.7 ± 1.1 and 2.6 ± 0.8 in the Composite and Aorta groups, respectively. The intima-media thickness of the saphenous vein graft 1 year after surgery were 0.25 ± 0.04 mm and 0.24 ± 0.06 mm in the Composite and Aorta groups, respectively (P for superiority = .99). Other IVUS parameters of saphenous vein grafts, including vessel diameter, luminal diameter, and the ratio of intima-media thickness to vessel diameter, also demonstrated no differences between the groups. No neointimal hyperplasia or plaque formation was detected using IVUS. All study patients underwent 1-year angiographic evaluation, and the patency rates were 94.7%(89 out of 94 anastomoses) and 100.0%(90 out of 90 anastomoses) in the Composite and Aorta groups, respectively.

conclusionsThe intima-media thickness of the saphenous vein graft 1 year after surgery demonstrated no significant difference between the Y-composite and aortocoronary configurations (NCT04782492). Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04782492.

Indexed as

AortaCoronary Artery BypassSaphenous VeinAgedCoronary AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUltrasonography, Interventional

Identifiers

PMID40338976
PMCPMC12061138

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.