Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40338966›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2025

Socio-cultural and structural barriers influencing parents' knowledge and access to information on schistosomiasis in children around Ugandan Lakes.

Lisa Sophie Reigl, Maxson Kenneth Anyolitho, Stella Neema, Mary Amuyunzu-Nyamongo, Andrea Buhl, Jennifer Burrill, Marie Frese, Djouquou Alexise Gnahore, Eveline Hürlimann, Lobohon Suzanne Lavry Épouse Yao and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Lisa Sophie ReiglDepartment of Neurology, TUM University Hospital and Center for Global Health, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3460-9204
Maxson Kenneth AnyolithoDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Public Health, Lira University, Lira, Uganda.
Stella NeemaDepartment of Sociology and Anthropology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Mary Amuyunzu-NyamongoDepartment of Research and Programmes, African Institute for Health and Development (AIHD), Nairobi, Kenya.
Andrea BuhlDepartment of Neurology, TUM University Hospital and Center for Global Health, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jennifer BurrillUnlimit Health, London, United Kingdom.
Marie FreseDepartment of Neurology, TUM University Hospital and Center for Global Health, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Djouquou Alexise GnahoreDépartement de Sociologie, Université Félix Houphouet-Boigny, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Eveline HürlimannSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Lobohon Suzanne Lavry Épouse YaoDépartement de Sociologie, Université Félix Houphouet-Boigny, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Janet MasakuEastern and Southern Africa Centre of International Parasite Control (ESACIPAC), Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya.
Nora MonnierSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Ashley PrestonUnlimit Health, London, United Kingdom.
Alice Sereti SinkeetDepartment of Research and Programmes, African Institute for Health and Development (AIHD), Nairobi, Kenya.
Peter SteinmannSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Alain TohDépartement de Sociologie, Université Félix Houphouet-Boigny, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Orkan OkanProfessorship of Health Literacy, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Andrea S WinklerDepartment of Neurology, TUM University Hospital and Center for Global Health, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Isabelle L LangeDepartment of Neurology, TUM University Hospital and Center for Global Health, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Funding

Bill & Melinda Gates FoundationEuropean & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (EDCTP)GHIT FundGlobal Health Innovative Technology Fund (GHIT)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Uganda, the national prevalence of schistosomiasis is 36.1% among the two-to-four-year age group. Knowledge about schistosomiasis and socio-cultural factors have been reported to influence adult participation in mass drug administrations of praziquantel, the standard medication used to treat the disease. In advance and support of the (pilot) introduction of the recently developed paediatric praziquantel formulation (arpraziquantel), we conducted research on parent and other community members' knowledge about paediatric schistosomiasis, their information sources, and potential perceived barriers that influence knowledge and access to information on schistosomiasis.

methodsThis cross-sectional qualitative study consisted of 65 in-depth interviews and ten focus group discussions with parents/guardians of preschool-aged children (PSAC), Village Health Teams (VHTs), health professionals, community leading persons and district officials, in addition to direct observations. We collected data concurrently in Hoima District at Lake Albert and Bugiri at Lake Victoria, Uganda, in 2022. The analysis followed both an inductive and a deductive thematic approach.

resultsDespite high parental awareness of the disease and knowledge of signs and symptoms, we identified less familiarity with its transmission and prevention. With limited communication channels, VHTs emerged as the primary information sources but reflected varied local understandings of schistosomiasis. Parents expressed a desire to be informed about the new paediatric treatment through VHTs, health professionals, and community leaders, and partly through the radio. Other mentioned socio-cultural and structural barriers to information flow included language barriers, illiteracy, high population movement, fears, and resentment from restrictive government fishing laws.

conclusionsCarefully designed information campaigns tailored to local circumstances and health literacy needs should be carried out by trained VHTs and preferably supported by health professionals and the local leadership structure. These components are essential to inform parents/guardians of PSAC, enabling them to make well-informed decisions for their children's health.

Indexed as

Access to InformationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeParentsSchistosomiasisAdultAnthelminticsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFocus GroupsHumansLakesMaleMiddle AgedPraziquantelAnthelminticsPraziquantel

Identifiers

PMID40338966
PMCPMC12091885

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.