Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40338914›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Effects of different irrigation amounts on soil structure in newly cultivated land on the Loess Plateau.

Hongyi Pan, Qize Song, Luyao Yi, Bo Li, Rutian Bi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongyi PanCollege of Resources and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0694-9562
Qize SongCollege of Resources and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, China.
Luyao YiCollege of Resources and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, China.
Bo LiCollege of Resources and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0540-8318
Rutian BiCollege of Resources and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1395-7579

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is imperative to promote water-saving irrigation technology and develop newly cultivated land in the Loess Plateau. This study focused on the interaction between roots and soil to examine the effects of different amounts of irrigation on soil structure of newly cultivated land. Herein, five irrigation levels were set, i.e., sufficient irrigation (W100), mild deficit irrigation (W80), moderate deficit irrigation (W60), severe deficit irrigation (W40), and rain-fed (RF). Physical properties and structural stability indexes of the rhizosphere soil were measured, and their relationship with plant root morphology were analyzed. The results showed that the soil structure under the high irrigation amount group (W80 and W100) was relatively stable. The average particle density of soil in each plot decreased significantly after the experiment, while the soil total porosity remained unchanged in W80 and W100 treatments. The proportion of large aggregates, the mean weight diameter, and the geometric mean diameter of soil significantly reduced in the low irrigation amount group (RF, W40, and W60). In contrast, the W100 and W80 treatments inhibited the decline in soil aggregate stability. Change in the generalized soil structure index (GSSI) and soil three-phase structure distance (STPSD) of W100 and W80 treatments were not significant, before and after the experiment. These results suggested that the soil in newly cultivated land treated with sufficient and mild deficit irrigation was closer to the ideal state for crops growing. Path analysis identified the average soil moisture content had the greatest negative effect on STPSD primarily through the root length, root surface area, and root dry weight. In conclusion, irrigation amount occupies a dominant position among all factors influencing soil structure considered in the study. And the mild deficit irrigation is suitable for agricultural cultivation in the Loess Plateau area, from the soil structure protection and water-saving perspectives.

Indexed as

Agricultural IrrigationSoilChinaCrops, AgriculturalPlant RootsRhizosphereWaterSoilWater

Identifiers

PMID40338914
PMCPMC12061137

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.