Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40338228›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Trends and Projections of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Burden in China, 1990-2036: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2021 Study.

Tianze Huang, Jianfu Qiu, Changhao Wang, Xiang Ma, Duo Liu, Jian Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tianze HuangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2915-3687
Jianfu QiuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Changhao WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Xiang MaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Duo LiuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Jian CaiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundThe incidence and prevalence of early-onset colorectal cancer (EO-CRC), defined as colorectal cancer diagnosed before the age of 50, are increasing globally. However, the current status and trends of the disease burden of EO-CRC in China, including incidence, prevalence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), are not well understood. This study aimed to analyze the epidemiological trends of EO-CRC in China from 1990 to 2021 and to project its future burden.MethodsWe analyzed data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 study to assess the trends in incidence, prevalence, mortality, and DALYs of EO-CRC in China from 1990 to 2021. Joinpoint regression analysis was used to identify significant changes in trends. Age-period-cohort (APC) analysis was conducted to disentangle the effects of age, period, and birth cohort. The Bayesian APC model was employed to project the burden of EO-CRC up to 2036.ResultsFrom 1990 to 2021, the absolute number of EO-CRC incident and prevalent cases in China increased substantially. The age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR) and age-standardized prevalence rate (ASPR) also rose significantly, with an accelerated increase after 2007 in men and after 2015 in women. In contrast, the age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) and age-standardized DALYs rate (AS-DALYs) generally declined; however, a concerning reversal of this trend has been observed in recent years. Incidence, prevalence, mortality and DALYs rates all showed significant age, period, and cohort effects. Projections indicate that ASIR and ASPR will continue to rise until 2036, especially in males, and the disparity in disease burden between men and women is expected to widen.ConclusionThe disease burden of EO-CRC in China has increased significantly and is rising rapidly, particularly among males. Further research is essential to fully understand the factors contributing to the increased incidence of EO-CRC and to develop effective mitigation strategies.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAge of OnsetChinaDisability-Adjusted Life YearsFemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung Adultage–period–cohortearly-onset colorectal cancerglobal burden of diseaseincidencemortality

Identifiers

PMID40338228
PMCPMC12062608

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.