Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40337729›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Gender differences in the relationship between obsessive-compulsive symptoms and suicide risk among psychiatric outpatient adolescents: the role of depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and sleep disturbances.

Xinwei Fang, Xiulian Qian, Xinzhu Hu, Huilan Jiang, Weiming Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xinwei FangDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, The Third Hospital of Quzhou, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiulian QianDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, The Third Hospital of Quzhou, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xinzhu HuDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, The Third Hospital of Quzhou, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Huilan JiangDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, The Third Hospital of Quzhou, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Weiming HuDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, The Third Hospital of Quzhou, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Suicide has become one of the leading causes of death among adolescents, with an increased risk observed in the psychiatric outpatient population. Therefore, exploring its risk factors is crucial. Obsessive-compulsive symptoms, being common in this patient group, warrant investigation into their impact mechanisms on suicide risk. Methods: This study enrolled 526 outpatient adolescents [396 females (75.29%); Mage = 15.39, SD = 1.23] who completed relevant questionnaires and provided demographic data during their clinic visit. Results: Obsessive-compulsive symptoms positively predicted suicide risk in both males and females, with depressive symptoms mediating this effect. Sleep disturbances played a mediating role only in females, while anxiety symptoms did not mediate the relationship in either gender. Conclusion: Clinicians should pay closer attention to adolescents presenting with obsessive-compulsive and depressive symptoms, as well as female adolescents with sleep disturbances, to mitigate their elevated suicide risk.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionObsessive-Compulsive DisorderOutpatientsSleep Wake DisordersSuicideAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSex FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesadolescentsanxietydepressiveobsessive-compulsiveoutpatientsleep disturbancessuicide risk

Identifiers

PMID40337729
PMCPMC12055545

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.