Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40337462›Full record

ArticlePCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences2025

Impact of negative symptom reduction on employment and vocational activity outcomes following cognitive remediation therapy in schizophrenia: A 1-year follow-up study.

Yasuhisa Nakamura, Keito Shimada, Reiko Miyamoto, Akihiro Koreki, Sachiko Anamizu, Masaru Mimura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yasuhisa NakamuraDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences Nihon Fukushi University Aichi Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8486-022X
Keito ShimadaKariya Hospital Psychiatry Day Care Aichi Japan.
Reiko MiyamotoDivision of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences Tokyo Metropolitan University Tokyo Japan.
Akihiro KorekiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Keio University School of Medicine Minato Japan.
Sachiko AnamizuDepartment of Psychiatry NHO Tochigi Medical Center Tochigi Japan.
Masaru MimuraDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Keio University School of Medicine Minato Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) improves cognitive function and enhances vocational outcomes in patients with schizophrenia. However, factors that facilitate employment or vocational activity transition following CRT remain unclear. This study aimed to identify such factors by evaluating the effects of CRT on psychiatric symptoms, cognitive function, divergent thinking, and daily living skills. Methods: Twenty-one patients with schizophrenia underwent CRT using the Japanese Cognitive Rehabilitation Programme for Schizophrenia. The program included 24 sessions over 3 months, conducted twice weekly in small groups. Each session combined computerized cognitive training and a bridging session to support real-life application. Pre- and post-CRT assessments included the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF), Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS), modified Tinkertoy Test (m-TTT), Idea Fluency Test (IFT), Design Fluency Test (DFT), and Life Skills Profile (LSP). One year after CRT, participants were classified as engaged in employment or vocational activity or not, and group comparisons identified factors linked to vocational transition. Results: Pre- and postintervention comparisons showed significant improvements in GAF, PANSS, BACS, m-TTT, IFT, DFT, and LSP scores. In a between-group comparison, those who transitioned to employment or vocational activity ( Conclusion: This study suggests an association between reduced negative symptoms and vocational engagement after CRT. Further research with larger samples is needed to clarify this relationship and enhance outcomes through targeted interventions.

Indexed as

cognitive remediation therapyemployment transitionoccupational outcomespsychiatric daycareschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID40337462
PMCPMC12056601

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.