Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40336940›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2025

Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries and coronary artery disease: a case report in an 83-year-old male.

Ahmed Alomrani, Mohammed Alshammari, Fahad Bindakhil, Hadi Shabi, Abdullah Alkhodair

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In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ahmed AlomraniDepartment of Cardiac Sciences, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, PO Box 22490, Riyadh 11426, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7115-5497
Mohammed AlshammariCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, PO Box 3660, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad BindakhilCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, PO Box 3660, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Hadi ShabiCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, PO Box 3660, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah AlkhodairKing Fahad Medical City, PO Box 59046, Riyadh 11525, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (CCTGA), or L-loop TGA, is a rare congenital heart defect, comprising <1% of congenital heart diseases, with an incidence of ∼1 in 33 000 births. It is characterized by atrioventricular and ventriculo-arterial discordance, where the left ventricle connects to a right atrium and pumps deoxygenated blood into the pulmonary artery, while the right ventricle (RV) connects to a left atrium and pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta. Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries often coexists with other cardiac anomalies, although ∼10% of cases are isolated. A case report highlights a unique instance of coronary artery disease (CAD) in CCTGA. Case summary: An 83-year-old male with CCTGA presented with persistent nausea, fatigue, poor oral intake, and epigastric pain. He had a history of hypertension, Type II diabetes, dyslipidaemia, ischaemic heart disease, and chronic atrial fibrillation. On examination, he was stable but showed signs of a urinary tract infection. A cardiac workup revealed no ischaemic changes on electrocardiography, but a cardiac computed tomography identified significant CAD involving multiple vessels. A decision was made to perform percutaneous coronary intervention on the right coronary artery, successfully placing two stents. Discussion: In patients with CCTGA, major factors contributing to morbidity and mortality include progressive decline in systemic RV function and systemic tricuspid valve regurgitation. A retrospective study showed that 25% of uncomplicated CCTGA patients develop heart failure by age 45, while approximately two-thirds of complicated cases do. Survival beyond age 70 is rare. Prompt management of CAD through angioplasty is critical to prevent further deterioration of RV function and worsening tricuspid regurgitation. However, the atypical positioning of the aorta and coronary arteries complicates selective coronary angiography, making a challenging diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Case reportCongenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (CCTGA)Coronary artery disease (CAD)Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)

Identifiers

PMID40336940
PMCPMC12056606

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.