Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40336415›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2025

Self-reported knowledge, attitude and mental health status of in-school adolescents in Nigeria.

Atinuke O Olowe, Amme M Tshabalala, Judith C Bruce

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Atinuke O OloweDepartment of Nursing Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; and Department of Nursing Science, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, University of Lagos, Lagos. aolowe@unilag.edu.ng.
Amme M Tshabalala
Judith C Bruce

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global rise in adolescent mental health conditions highlights the need for preventive interventions particularly in schools for timely access to young people, building on inherent strengths and competencies.

aimThe study aims to determine the knowledge, attitude, mental health status and the predictors of mental health status of in-school adolescents.

settingThe study was conducted in government-owned secondary schools in Lagos State, Nigeria. Simple random sampling was used to select one of three senatorial districts; one junior and one senior secondary school with a nurse-led school clinic were purposively selected from the sampled district.

methodsWithin a cross-sectional survey design, a self-administered questionnaire was used to obtain data from a sample of in-school adolescents aged 10-19 years (n = 148), enrolled in junior and senior classes.

resultsMost in-school adolescents reported poor knowledge (62.2%; n = 92) and poor attitude (54.7%; n = 81) towards mental health; 37.2% (n = 55) reported being substantially at risk of conduct problems. A high proportion (79.7%) indicated normal prosocial behaviours. Level of knowledge (odds ratio [OR] = 3.25; p  0.05; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.34-7.86) as well as third or higher birth order (OR = 3.46; p  0.05; 95% CI = 1.34-8.94) were significant predictors of mental health status.

conclusionMost in-school adolescents lack knowledge, have a poor attitude towards mental health and are more likely to display conduct problems impacting their mental health status.Contribution: The study provides baseline evidence for designing in-school programmes with a mental wellness focus to promote the mental health of adolescents, leveraging professional and parental networks.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMental HealthStudentsAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaSchoolsSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultattitudein-school adolescentsknowledgemental healthmental health status

Identifiers

PMID40336415
PMCPMC12067576

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LicenceCC BY
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