Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40336345›Full record

ArticleVirulence2025

Circulation characteristics of bat coronaviruses linked to bat ecological factors in Korea, 2021-2022.

Min Chan Kim, Seong Sik Jang, Thi Van Lo, Ji Yeong Noh, Hyun A Lim, Ha Yeon Kim, Da Young Mun, Kihyun Kim, Taek-Woo Lee, Yong Gun Choi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virulence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. 229E- and NL63-like coronaviruses in phyllostomid bats, Belize.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Min Chan KimDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Natural Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Seong Sik JangDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Natural Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Thi Van LoDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Natural Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Ji Yeong NohDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Natural Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Hyun A LimDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Natural Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Ha Yeon KimDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Natural Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Da Young MunDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Natural Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Kihyun KimEcological Technology Research Team, Division of Ecological Application, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon, Republic of Korea.
Taek-Woo LeeEcological Technology Research Team, Division of Ecological Application, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon, Republic of Korea.
Yong Gun ChoiThe Korean Institute of Biospeleology, Daejeon, Korea.
Sun-Woo YoonDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Andong National University, Andong, Republic of Korea.
Dae Gwin JeongBionanotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, Korea.
Sun-Sook KimEcological Technology Research Team, Division of Ecological Application, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon, Republic of Korea.
Hye Kwon KimDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Natural Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3458-3403

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considering that bat ecology alterations may be linked with pathogen spillover, research on bat coronaviruses, particularly on the infection and transmission pattern among bats in relation with their ecology, is essential. We captured bats distributed in Korea from 2021 to 2022, examined coronaviruses in oral swabs, feces, urine, and ectoparasites, and were able to detect alphacoronavirus. We investigated coronaviruses, but noted no substantial differences in the body condition index in the coronavirus-positive bats. Binary logistic regression analysis revealed that bat ecological factors that were significantly associated with coronavirus-positive were roost type, sample type, and bat species. Coronavirus-positive ectoparasite cases suggested additional study on the potential role of them as the viral transmission vectors or fomites. Reinfection of a different coronavirus in recaptured bats was evident, suggesting the possibility that coronavirus circulation can evade the potential protective immunity acquired from previous coronavirus infections. The present findings provide comprehensive information on the coronaviruses transmission dynamics within bat populations linked with bat ecology.

Indexed as

ChiropteraCoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsAnimalsRepublic of KoreaBatcoronavirusdiversityecologyectoparasitereinfectiontransmission

Identifiers

PMID40336345
PMCPMC12077446

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.