Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40336184›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2025

The prognostic value of the neutrophil-percentage-to-albumin ratio for all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in chronic kidney disease stages G3a to G5: insights from NHANES 2003-2018.

Jialing Rao, Yuanqing Li, Xiaohao Zhang, Wenbo Zhao, Yanru Chen, Jun Zhang, Hui Peng, Zengchun Ye

Abstract read
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Article in Renal failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jialing RaoDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuanqing LiDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaohao ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenbo ZhaoDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanru ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hui PengDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0220-3616
Zengchun YeDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages G3a to G5 frequently experience heightened systemic inflammation and nutritional loss. Identifying laboratory-accessible, cost-effective markers that can effectively predict the prognosis of CKD stages G3a to G5 is crucial.

methodsThis prospective cohort study included 3,331 patients with CKD stages G3a to G5 who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2003 to 2018. Multivariable adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression models and restricted cubic spline analyses were used to assess the associations of neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio (NPAR) levels with all-cause mortality, CVD, and non-CVD mortality.

resultsThe cohort study encompassed data from 3,331 participants for analysis. Nonlinear J-shaped associations were observed between NPAR levels and the risk of all-cause, CVD, and non-CVD mortality in patients with CKD stages G3a to G5. High levels NPAR exhibited a significantly elevated risk of both all-cause and CVD mortality in the fully adjusted model. The respective hazard ratios (HRs) for all-cause mortality were 1.23 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.05-1.44], and for CVD mortality, 1.513 (95% CI, 1.131-2.024).

conclusionsElevated NPAR can predict both all-cause and CVD deaths in advanced CKD patients. Individuals with high NPAR levels face an elevated risk of mortality and exhibit a decreased survival rate in the context of CKD. This finding offers evidence supporting the timely evaluation and intervention for inflammation and nutritional status in individuals with CKD stages G3a to G5.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesNeutrophilsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSerum AlbuminAdultAgedBiomarkersCause of DeathFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesBiomarkersSerum Albuminall-cause mortalitycardiovascular disease mortalitychronic kidney diseaseNeutrophil-percentage-to-albumin ratioNHANES

Identifiers

PMID40336184
PMCPMC12064118

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.