ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2025
IKZF1 as a potential therapeutic target for dendritic cell-mediated immunotherapy in IgA nephropathy.
Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Betaine Downregulates RARRES1 to Alleviate Cartilage Fibrosis and Promote Hyaline Cartilage Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase ameliorates renal injury in IgA nephropathy by restoring epoxyeicosatrienoic acids.iScience · 2026Article
- Identification of lactylation and its hub genes in contributing immune activation and renal allograft fibrosis by integrative bioinformatics and machine learning.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundImmunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common primary glomerulonephritis globally and a major cause of renal failure. Immune dysregulation drives its pathogenesis. This study identifies novel genes as potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets, elucidating immune mechanisms in IgAN.
methodsImmune cell infiltration analysis was conducted to explore the abnormal regulation of immune cells in IgAN. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) was integrated with protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis to identify hub genes associated with dendritic cells (DCs) in IgAN. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis and machine learning algorithms were employed to screen for DC-related diagnostic biomarkers from the dataset. Multiple bioinformatics methods were utilized to reveal shared molecular pathways. The findings were further validated through in vivo and vitro intervention experiments.
resultsWGCNA, Cytoscape, and three machine learning models collectively identified hub genes (IKZF1, MPEG1, CCR2, CCR5, and CCR7) that are significantly associated with DC immunity. Among these, IKZF1 was pinpointed as a key hub gene and a potential diagnostic biomarker for DC-related immune responses. Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis, and gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) further revealed substantial differences in the biological processes, signaling pathways, and immune characteristics of DCs. RT-qPCR and immunofluorescence analyses confirmed enhanced infiltration of IKZF1
conclusionsThis study delineated key patterns of immune cell infiltration in IgAN and identified diagnostic biomarkers associated with DCs, offering valuable insights into the potential therapeutic targeting of IKZF1
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