Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40336052›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the neonatal eating assessment tool-breastfeeding (NeoEAT-Breastfeeding).

Duygu Gözen, Burcu Aykanat Girgin, Britt Pados, Fatma Çarikçi, Yağmur Kul

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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Duygu GözenKoç University School of Nursing, Istanbul, Türkiye. dugozen@ku.edu.tr.
Burcu Aykanat GirginHamidiye Faculty of Nursing, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Britt PadosInfant Feeding Care, Wellesley, MA, USA.
Fatma ÇarikçiVocational School of Health Sciences, Yeni Yüzyıl University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Yağmur KulKartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiterature reports indicate that breastfeeding is often ended earlier than planned, within the first 6 months. Assessment tools can help nursing professionals identify early breastfeeding problems to identify interventions to support families in meeting their breastfeeding goals. Here we present our analyses of the validity/reliability of the Neonatal Eating Assessment Tool (NeoEAT)-Breastfeeding adapted to the Turkish language for use in post-discharge infants in Türkiye.

methodsA Turkish version of the NeoEAT-Breastfeeding was created and applied to 310 mothers of term and preterm infants (corrected age < 7 months) between June 2023 and April 2024. Validity and reliability were assessed using Cronbach's α coefficients, exploratory/confirmatory factor analysis, and item-total correlation, test-retest, and known-groups analysis.

resultsThe Turkish NeoEAT-Breastfeeding includes 59 items in 6 factors with 48.047% total explained variance. Exploratory factor analysis indicated that item factor loadings ranged from 0.314 to 0.788. Known-group analysis confirmed that infants with diagnosed feeding problems had higher total and subscale scores than those without (P < 0.05). The Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.87. Item-total correlations were sufficient (0.302-0.753; P < 0.01). There was excellent agreement between test values and retest values obtained after a two-week interval (intraclass correlation coefficients = 0.904-1.000).

conclusionThe Turkish NeoEAT-Breastfeeding was shown to be a reliable and valid parent-reported measure of feeding problems in breastfed infants younger than 7 months of corrected age after discharge.

Indexed as

BreastfeedingFeeding behaviorInfantPatient-reported outcome measurePsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID40336052
PMCPMC12057221

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