Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40335996›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2025

Mental health impact of a large-scale industrial fire on exposed residents in France: the post fire 76 health survey.

Anne-Laure Perrine, Gaëlle Pédrono, Pauline Morel, Pascal Empereur-Bissonnet, Jean-Baptiste Richard, Franck Golliot, Abdelkrim Zeghnoun, Myriam Blanchard, Abdessatar Saoudi, Emmanuelle Le Lay and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Anne-Laure PerrineData Science Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France. anne-laure.perrine@santepubliquefrance.fr.
Gaëlle PédronoData Science Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Pauline MorelRegional Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Pascal Empereur-BissonnetInternational Scientific Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Jean-Baptiste RichardData Science Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Franck GolliotRegional Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Abdelkrim ZeghnounData Science Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Myriam BlanchardRegional Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Abdessatar SaoudiData Science Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Emmanuelle Le LayInternational Scientific Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Maria El HaddadData Science Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Yvon MotreffNon-Communicable Diseases and Trauma Division, Santé publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the mental health consequences of large-scale industrial fires without fatalities but with persistent odors for several months. One such fire occurred in 2019 in Rouen, France. This survey aimed to assess the impact of the fire on the mental health of the exposed population fifteen months later.

methodsA random representative stratified sample was selected from the exposed population in Rouen and a non-exposed population in a nearby city. Three probable mental health disorders were assessed with self-administered psychometric scales: PCL-5 for probable post-traumatic stress disorder, GAD-7 for probable generalized anxiety, and PHQ-9 for probable depression. Different types of exposure were self-reported: perceived odors, black smoke, visual or auditory fire perception, soot deposits, or fibrocement roof debris. The prevalence of probable mental health disorders and the associated factors were examined.

resultsA total of 1,968 people participated (overall response rate of 20%). In the exposed area, 6% (5-7%) of people presented probable post-traumatic stress disorder attributable to the fire, 15% (13-17%) probable generalized anxiety, and 18% (16-20%) probable depression. The prevalence of all three was significantly higher in participants living close to the fire. Probable post-traumatic stress disorder and probable generalized anxiety were both associated with auditory perception of the fire or explosions. Probable generalized anxiety was also associated with the duration of exposure to unpleasant odors. Probable depression was associated with the duration of exposure to odors, and the presence of fibrocement roof debris.

conclusionEven though there were no fatalities and no injured people, the industrial fire had a mental health impact on people living in the exposed area in the medium term. The results of this work were used to implement further adequate medico-psychological care for the exposed population.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionEpidemiologyIndustrial accidentPost-Traumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID40335996
PMCPMC12057140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.