Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40335929›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Assessment of suitable habitat of Semen Armeniacae Amarum. in China under different climatic conditions by Internal Transcribed Spacer 2 and Maxent model.

Donglai Ma, Zikang Lu, Zhiqiang Xue, Zihan Yu, Xuhong Duan, Xian Gu, Yukun Yao, Le Cai, Kaiyan Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Donglai Ma *Hebei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050200, China.
Zikang Lu *Hebei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050200, China.
Zhiqiang XueChengde Yaou Nuts & Seeds Co.,Ltd, Chengde, 067500, China.
Zihan YuHebei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050200, China.
Xuhong DuanHebei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050200, China.
Xian GuHebei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050200, China.
Yukun YaoHebei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050200, China. 41399932@qq.com.
Le CaiHebei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050200, China. hebcmyzb@126.com.
Kaiyan ZhengHebei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050200, China. zhengkaiyan168@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Semen Armeniacae Amarum is a Chinese medicine. The Chinese Pharmacopoeia stipulates that the dried ripe seeds of these four plants (Prunus armeniaca L. var. ansu Maxim., Prunus sibirica L., Prunus mandshurica (Maxim.) Koehne, and Prunus armeniaca L.) can all be used as Semen Armeniacae Amarum. Amygdalin is widely recognized as a key quality marker for standardizing Semen Armeniacae Amarum. It exhibits notable antitussive and antiasthmatic effects, and is believed to relieve cough by modulating the activity of the respiratory center. Its diverse pharmacological properties position it as a potential lead compound in drug discovery and the development of novel therapeutics. Climate change has a significant impact on distribution of the aforementioned species and the accumulation of their bioactive components. In this study, the distribution site information of all four plant species was collected through field surveys and online data surveys. Using the Internal Transcribed Spacer 2 (ITS2), the attribution of bitter almonds in each species from different geographical region was identified and the amygdalin content was measured. The maximum entropy model was coupled with the stepwise regression algorithm to evaluate the potential impact of future climate on the quality of amygdalin. The results showed that the 26 samples collected from different producing areas were all identified as PS. Under various Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP2.6, RCP4.5, and RCP8.5), the projected future distribution ranges of Prunus sibirica L. (PS) and Prunus armeniaca L. (PA) are predicted to contract, whereas the range of Prunus mandshurica (Maxim.) Koehne (PK) is projected to expand slightly. The distribution range of Prunus armeniaca L. var. ansu Maxim. (PM) is expected to either expand or contract, depending on specific scenarios and timeframes. Specifically, an expansion is projected under RCP2.6 in both the 2050s and 2070s, and under RCP8.5 in the 2050s. Conversely, a contraction is projected under RCP4.5 in the 2050s and 2070s, and under RCP8.5 in the 2070s. From the perspective of secondary metabolism, amygdalin content exhibits a strong positive correlation with temperature and precipitation. These findings provide valuable guidance for optimizing traditional medicine supply chains and formulating targeted conservation strategies for medicinal resources.

Indexed as

EcosystemPrunusPrunus armeniacaAmygdalinChinaClimatePlant ExtractsAmygdalinPlant ExtractsPrunus armeniaca extractAmygdalinClimate changesITS2Quality variationSpecies distribution

Identifiers

PMID40335929
PMCPMC12057129

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.