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ArticleEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2025

Antibacterial effect, antiadherence, and antiacidogenicity properties of a dental varnish containing silver nanoparticles: an in vitro study.

C Butrón-Téllez Girón, I De Alba-Montero, L O Hernández-Arteaga, A Garrocho-Rangel, F Ruiz

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Article in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

C Butrón-Téllez GirónFaculty of Stomatology, Autonomous University of San Luis Potosí, Av. Dr. Manuel Nava No. 2, Zona Universitaria, C.P. 78290, San Luis Potosí, SLP, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6234-4357
I De Alba-MonteroFaculty of Sciences, Autonomous University of San Luis Potosí, Av. Parque Chapultepec 1570, Priv. del Pedregal, C.P. 78295, San Luis Potosí, SLP, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4309-2350
L O Hernández-ArteagaFaculty of Sciences, Autonomous University of San Luis Potosí, Av. Parque Chapultepec 1570, Priv. del Pedregal, C.P. 78295, San Luis Potosí, SLP, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4816-4808
A Garrocho-RangelFaculty of Stomatology, Autonomous University of San Luis Potosí, Av. Dr. Manuel Nava No. 2, Zona Universitaria, C.P. 78290, San Luis Potosí, SLP, México.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9123-0300
F RuizFaculty of Sciences, Autonomous University of San Luis Potosí, Av. Parque Chapultepec 1570, Priv. del Pedregal, C.P. 78295, San Luis Potosí, SLP, México. ruizfacundo1@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6589-5958

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of the present in vitro study was to synthesize and characterize green silver nanoparticles using Larrea tridentata leaf extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent and combining the nanoparticles with a commercial fluoride varnish (Fluor Protector

methodsSilver nanoparticles were synthesized by green synthesis using Larrea tridentata leaf extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent and characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Minimum inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations were determined using microdiluted plates. Antibacterial activity compared using disc diffusion. Adhesion and acidogenicity tested on deciduous teeth, divided into experimental (fluoride varnish with silver nanoparticles) and control (fluoride varnish) groups. Microorganism adhesion quantified on enamel, pH readings after 24-h incubation. Analyzed using ANOVA, Tukey's test, and Mann-Whitney U.

resultsFluoride varnish with silver nanoparticles showed better antibacterial activity than nanoparticles and varnish alone. Fluoride varnish with silver nanoparticles was more effective compared to fluoride varnish in inhibiting the adhesion and pH decreases of Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus on the sound enamel, with statistically significant differences (p < 0.001).

conclusionsFluoride varnish with silver nanoparticles has a good antibacterial effect for inhibiting the adhesion and production of acid being is important in the prevention and the initial stages of dental caries.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial AdhesionFluorides, TopicalMetal NanoparticlesSilverCariostatic AgentsDental CariesHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIn Vitro TechniquesLactobacillus acidophilusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionPlant ExtractsSodium FluorideStreptococcus mutansAnti-Bacterial AgentsCariostatic AgentsFluorides, TopicalPlant ExtractsSilverSodium FluorideAntibacterial activityDental cariesFluoride varnishLactobacillus acidophilusPreventionSilver nanoparticlesStreptococcus mutans

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.