ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2025
Clinicopathological findings of tubulointerstitial nephritis: a cross-sectional analysis of the Japan Renal Biopsy Registry (J-RBR).
Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Review no. 1: designing clinical kidney research using real-world data: research questions, data sources, and analytical skills.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2026Review
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Abstract
introductionTubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) is an important disease involving a diverse set of factors that can cause both acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to clarify the causative diseases and clinicopathological characteristics of TIN using the Japan Renal Biopsy Registry (J-RBR).
methodsThis cross-sectional study analyzed data from 22,049 cases registered in the J-RBR between 2018 and 2022. Clinicopathological findings at diagnosis were investigated.
resultsOf the enrolled cases, 913 were diagnosed with TIN. "Drug-induced" was the most common (232 cases, 25.7%), followed by "IgG4-related kidney disease" (124 cases, 13.7%). Of "Drug-induced" TIN cases, "Chemotherapy-related" was the most common cause (63 cases, 27.2%), including 47 cases of "immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-associated" TIN. IgM-positive plasma cell-rich TIN (IgMPC-TIN), which has been the focus of much attention in recent years, was also included, with 9 cases.
conclusionThis is the first report of the clinicopathological findings of TIN patients in a large-scale, nationwide registry of renal biopsies. It was possible to identify recent trends in causative diseases, including an increase in chemotherapy-related TIN and IgMPC-TIN.
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