Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40335322›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of reproduction and development2025

Percentage of follicle number by size over the antral follicle count and its association with subsequent reproductive performance in beef cattle.

Shiori Saito Kohigashi, Mizuho Uematsu, Go Kitahara, Takeshi Osawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of reproduction and development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shiori Saito KohigashiGraduate School of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan.
Mizuho UematsuMiyazaki Agricultural Mutual Aid Association, Miyazaki 880-0852, Japan.
Go KitaharaLaboratory of Theriogenology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan.
Takeshi OsawaLaboratory of Theriogenology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to clarify the association between the percentage of follicle number by size over antral follicle count (AFC) and subsequent reproductive performance. A total of 306 Japanese Black cattle underwent timed artificial insemination (TAI) 41-62 days postpartum; the AFC and numbers of small, medium, and large follicles were recorded 10 days before TAI. The cross-sectional and blood flow areas of the dominant follicle (DF) on the day of TAI and the corpus luteum (CL) six days after TAI were recorded. The total number of follicles ≥ 2 mm was defined as the AFC, and the percentages of follicle number by each size defined as small (S-AFC%; 2-2.9 mm), medium (M-AFC%; 3-8.4 mm), and large (L-AFC%; ≥ 8.5 mm) follicles. The AFC and S-, M-, and L-AFC% were further grouped into low, medium, and high tertiles, and the subsequent reproductive performance compared among the groups. Plasma anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels were quantified on the day of AFC measurement. No differences were observed in reproductive performance between the AFC and L-AFC% groups. The high-S-AFC% group showed a 20.6% lower conception rate, 0.58 more AI numbers, and 21.9 longer days open than those of the low-S-AFC% group (P < 0.05). The low-M-AFC% group showed an 18.0% lower conception rate after TAI and 0.54 more AI numbers than those of the high-M-AFC% group (P < 0.05). DF and CL parameters did not differ among the AFC, S-, M-, and L-AFC% groups. Plasma AMH levels in the low-AFC group were the lowest in the tertile. In conclusion, the percentage of follicles by size could be used to estimate subsequent reproductive performance.

Indexed as

Ovarian FollicleReproductionAnimalsAnti-Mullerian HormoneCattleCorpus LuteumFemaleInsemination, ArtificialPregnancyPregnancy RateAnti-Mullerian HormoneAntral follicle countJapanese Black cattlePercentage of follicle number by sizeReproductive performance

Identifiers

PMID40335322
PMCPMC12151638

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.