Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40335153›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2025

Targeting Lysine α-Ketoglutarate Reductase to Treat Pyridoxine-Dependent Epilepsy.

Ziqi Liang, Junjie Wu, Qiang Liu, Dezhe Qin, Min Wang, Xiaofen Zhong, Weixiang Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. LysineFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ziqi LiangState Key Laboratory for Molecular and Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Junjie WuState Key Laboratory for Molecular and Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Qiang LiuState Key Laboratory for Molecular and Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Dezhe QinState Key Laboratory for Molecular and Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Min WangState Key Laboratory for Molecular and Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Xiaofen ZhongBiotherapy Centre, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China zhongxf29@mail.sysu.edu.cn wxguo@genetics.ac.cn.
Weixiang GuoState Key Laboratory for Molecular and Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China zhongxf29@mail.sysu.edu.cn wxguo@genetics.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9303-6595

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE), a rare autosomal recessively inherited metabolic disease, results from mutations in ALDH7A1, a gene crucial for lysine metabolism. Although early high-dose pyridoxine treatment can control seizures, ∼75% of PDE patients still have intellectual disabilities. In this study, we test the hypothesis of substrate reduction therapy for PDE by genetically perturbing lysine α-ketoglutarate reductase (LKR), an enzyme upstream of the defective ALDH7A1, in male and female laboratory mice. A homozygous mutation in LKR completely abolishes the accumulation of toxic lysine catabolism intermediates (α-aminoadipic-δ-semialdehyde and its cyclic form, δ-1-piperideine-6-carboxylate), ends the epileptic state, and restores the defective brain development and cognitive impairments in ALDH7A1-deficient mice. Therefore, these genetic data prove the concept of the effectiveness of substrate reduction therapy for PDE via LKR inhibition.

Indexed as

Alcohol OxidoreductasesEpilepsy2-Aminoadipic AcidAldehyde DehydrogenaseAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalFemaleLysineMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPipecolic Acids2-Aminoadipic AcidAlcohol OxidoreductasesAldehyde DehydrogenaseLysinePipecolic AcidsALDH7A1lysine α-ketoglutarate reductasepyridoxine-dependent seizuressubstrate reduction therapy

Identifiers

PMID40335153
PMCPMC12139589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.