ArticleBJGP open2025
Recognition and management of acute functional decline in older people living in care homes: a qualitative interview study with UK care home staff.
Article in BJGP open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundOlder people living in care homes who experience acute functional decline pose a diagnostic challenge to GPs.
aimWe aimed to explore beliefs, practices, and experiences of UK care home staff who first recognise and respond to acute functional decline, including in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. DESIGN &
settingQualitative interview study with 25 UK care home staff.
methodSemi-structured interviews were conducted by telephone between January 2021 and April 2022. Thematic analysis was facilitated by NVivo software.
resultsCare home staff recognised acute functional decline as subtle changes from normal, which required knowing a resident well. However, it could be difficult to differentiate between an
conclusionThis study has highlighted the complexities around the identification and management of a care home resident experiencing acute functional decline. There was variation in interpretation and responding to these episodes within the care home. More work is needed to understand the physiology and risk profiles of acute functional decline, as well as any relationship to UTI.
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