Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40334280›Full record

Observational studyJMIR human factors2025

Feasibility of Long-Term Physical Activity Measurement With a Wearable Activity Tracker in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis: 1-Year Longitudinal Observational Study.

Emil Eirik Kvernberg Thomassen, Anne Therese Tveter, Inger Jorid Berg, Eirik Klami Kristianslund, Andrew Reiner, Sarah Hakim, Laure Gossec, Gary J Macfarlane, Annette de Thurah, Nina Østerås

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in JMIR human factors, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07776652 (The Effect of Postural Biofeedback on Disease Activity and Pain in Individuals With Axial Spondyloarthritis), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07776652 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Postural Biofeedback on Disease Activity and Pain in Individuals With Axial Spondyloarthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul University - CerrahpasaRan2026 to 2027Enrolled38ConditionsAxial Spondyloarthritis (AxSpA), Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)ArmsStandard Exercise Program, Wearable Postural Biofeedback
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emil Eirik Kvernberg ThomassenCentre for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Diakonveien 12, Oslo, 0370, Norway, 47 95252216.ORCID 0000-0003-2075-999X
Anne Therese TveterCentre for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Diakonveien 12, Oslo, 0370, Norway, 47 95252216.ORCID 0000-0003-1701-9835
Inger Jorid BergCentre for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Diakonveien 12, Oslo, 0370, Norway, 47 95252216.ORCID 0000-0002-8605-5488
Eirik Klami KristianslundCentre for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Diakonveien 12, Oslo, 0370, Norway, 47 95252216.ORCID 0000-0002-4963-3285
Andrew ReinerOslo Centre for Biostatistics & Epidemiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0009-0003-3884-0347
Sarah HakimCentre for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Diakonveien 12, Oslo, 0370, Norway, 47 95252216.ORCID 0009-0006-3567-0313
Laure GossecINSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4528-310X
Gary J MacfarlaneAberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health (Epidemiology Group), University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2322-3314
Annette de ThurahDepartment of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0103-4328
Nina ØsteråsCentre for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Diakonveien 12, Oslo, 0370, Norway, 47 95252216.ORCID 0000-0001-8602-342X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Using wearable activity trackers shows promise in measuring physical activity in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). However, little is known regarding the feasibility of long-term use. objectives: This study aimed to explore the feasibility of recording physical activity using a wearable activity tracker and describe wear-time patterns among patients with axSpA. Methods: Data from a randomized controlled trial (NCT: 05031767) were analyzed. Patients with axSpA and low disease activity were recruited from an outpatient clinic and asked to wear a Garmin vívosmart 4 activity tracker for 1 year. The activity tracker measured steps and heart rate. Trial feasibility (eligibility, inclusion rate, and patient characteristics), technical feasibility (data recorded, tracker adherence, ie, days worn, and missing data), and operational feasibility (synchronization reminders and tracker replacements) were analyzed. Tracker adherence was calculated as the percentage of recorded minutes of the maximum possible minutes. Unsupervised hierarchical clustering was used to explore tracker wear-time patterns. Results: Of the 160 patients screened, 75 (47%) agreed to use the tracker and 64 (85%) were analyzed (11 had insufficient data). The median activity tracker adherence over 1 year was 66% (IQR 30-86). There was 30% missing step and 0.01% heart rate data in the physical activity dataset. A median of 18 (IQR 9-25) reminders per patient to synchronize activity data were distributed. Analysis of wear-time patterns resulted in 3 groups: Adherent (33/64, 51% of patients), Minimal Use (17/64, 27%), and Intermittently adherent (14/64, 22%). Conclusions: Trial feasibility was low, while technical and operational feasibility were acceptable. Only 51% of the patients were highly adherent. Activity trackers, though trendy, have low to moderate feasibility over 1 year in patients with axSpA. Automated synchronization and adherence barriers should be further explored.

Indexed as

Axial SpondyloarthritisExerciseFitness TrackersSpondylarthritisWearable Electronic DevicesAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicactivity trackersaxial spondyloarthritisfeasibilityphysical activitywearables

Identifiers

PMID40334280
PMCPMC12077851

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.