Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40334201›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Cap-assisted 5-cm diameter cold snare treatment for phytobezoars: A retrospective study.

Jie Liu, Zhang Tao, Wenfeng Pu, Yan Zhang, Zonghan Du, Long Chen, Dan Hu, Yanan Chen, Guobin Li, Lisha Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jie LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Zhang TaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5907-5312
Wenfeng PuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Zonghan DuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Long ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Dan HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Yanan ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Guobin LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Lisha ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Yiwen YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Fuxia WeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe current treatment options for phytobezoars include endoscopic therapy, chemical lysis, and surgical treatment. These methods are often less efficient or are associated with more adverse events in large-diameter phytobezoars. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, effectiveness, and safety of the cap-assisted 5-cm diameter cold snare technique for the treatment of huge phytobezoars.

methodsThis retrospective study enrolled 24 patients with huge phytobezoars treated with the cap-assisted 5-cm diameter cold snare technique in the Department of Gastroenterology, Nanchong Central Hospital, between December 25, 2022, and October 1, 2023. Patients' clinical characteristics and bezoar features were evaluated, the procedure was recorded, and patients were reviewed and followed with gastroscopy 1 day and 1 month after the procedure.

resultsTwenty-four patients with huge phytobezoars were treated with the cap-assisted 5-cm diameter cold snare technique during the study period. The median phytobezoar size, break-up time, and extraction time were 5 × 3 cm (range 4-10, 3-5), 10.08 minutes (range 3.31-31.48), and 9.63 minutes (range 6.5-35.71), respectively. All patients achieved satisfactory treatment results, with no residual phytobezoars or gastrointestinal injuries on gastroscopy review 1 day after the procedure, and no postoperative adverse events were found on gastroscopy follow-up 1 month after the procedure.

conclusionsThe results of this study indicated that the cap-assisted 5-cm diameter cold snare technique is safe, feasible, and effective for treating huge gastric bezoars, offering a new treatment method for this disease. Given the limitations inherent in the retrospective nature and relatively small sample size of this study, a prospective, multicenter, large-sample clinical trial is warranted to evaluate the efficacy and generalizability of this technique comprehensively.

Indexed as

BezoarsGastroscopyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40334201
PMCPMC12058175

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