Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40333903›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Fucoxanthin ameliorates Propionibacterium acnes-induced ear inflammation in mice by modulating the IκBα/NF-κB signaling pathway and inhibiting NF-κB nuclear translocation.

Shan Jiang, Xiaoyan Peng, Yan Chen, Bingqi Dong, Hu Mao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shan JiangDepartment of Dermatology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
Xiaoyan PengDepartment of Dermatology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
Yan ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
Bingqi DongDepartment of Dermatology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
Hu MaoDepartment of Dermatology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2252-5572

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcne vulgaris, a chronic inflammatory skin disorder, represents a pivotal research area in dermatology. Although fucoxanthin, a marine-derived carotenoid, displays potent anti-inflammatory activity, its therapeutic potential in acne pathogenesis remains underexplored.

objectiveThis study investigates fucoxanthin's effects on Propionibacterium acnes (P.acnes)-induced auricular inflammation in mice, focusing on its modulation of the IκBα/NF-κB signaling axis and inhibition of NF-κB nuclear translocation.

methodsInflammation in the ear of mice was induced using a P.acnes injection model. The anti-inflammatory effects of fucoxanthin were verified by evaluating the levels of erythema, pathological damage, and inflammatory factors in the mice ear. An in vitro model was constructed to explore the regulatory mechanism of IkappaBalpha (IκBα)/nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) pathway by fucoxanthin.

resultsFucoxanthin alleviated P. acnes-induced inflammatory pathology, reducing ear erythema. Mechanistically, it preserved IκBα stability, suppressed NF-κB nuclear translocation, and decreased proinflammatory cytokine production.

conclusionFucoxanthin exerts anti-acne effects through coordinated inhibition of IκBα degradation and NF-κB nuclear translocation, establishing its potential as a targeted therapeutic agent for inflammatory acne.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisAnti-Inflammatory AgentsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsInflammationNF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaPropionibacterium acnesSignal TransductionXanthophyllsActive Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEarHumansMaleMiceAnti-Inflammatory AgentsfucoxanthinNF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaNfkbia protein, mouseXanthophylls

Identifiers

PMID40333903
PMCPMC12057845

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.