Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40333671›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Serum uric acid level as a prognostic biomarker in critically ill patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury: A retrospective single-center study.

Zhenkui Hu, Chao Song, Jinhui Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhenkui HuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Chao SongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Jinhui ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4745-2752

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe predictive value of serum uric acid (SUA) for clinical outcomes in patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) remained unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the clinical significance of SUA in predicting all-cause mortality among critically ill patients diagnosed with SA-AKI.

methodsThis retrospective study examined 483 patients with SA-AKI at the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University from January 2015 to July 2023. The primary outcome evaluated in this study was in hospital all-cause mortality. To assess the prognostic value of SUA, we employed receiver operating characteristic curves, restricted cubic splines, Cox regression models, and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis.

resultsThe hospital mortality and intensive care unit (ICU) mortality reached 43.3% and 42.2%, respectively. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that the risk of 30-day mortality (log-rank test, P < 0.001) and 60-day mortality (log-rank test, P = 0.001) was significantly higher in patients with hyperuricemia (HUA). Multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis showed that elevated SUA levels were significantly related to all-cause mortality. After accounting for potential confounding factors, patients with HUA maintained a significant correlation with both hospital mortality [HR (95%CI): 1.462 (1.094-1.952); P = 0.010] and ICU mortality [HR (95%CI): 1.474 (1.096-1.983); P = 0.010]. Further examination using restricted cubic splines revealed a progressively increasing risk of all-cause mortality with rising SUA levels.

conclusionsHigher levels of SUA were associated with an increased risk of both hospital mortality and ICU mortality in critically ill patients with SA-AKI. These findings suggested that SUA may serve as an independent prognostic marker for these patients.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjurySepsisUric AcidAgedBiomarkersCritical IllnessFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID40333671
PMCPMC12057918

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