ArticleVaccines2025
Incidence of Confirmed Influenza and Pneumococcal Infections and Vaccine Uptake Among Virologically Suppressed People Living with HIV.
Article in Vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Vaccination Uptake and Pandemic-Related Healthcare Experiences Among People Living with HIV in Romania: A Cross-Sectional Study.Vaccines · 2026Article
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectivesInfluenza and
methodsWe included 1031 virologically suppressed PLWH from the Copenhagen Comorbidity in HIV Infection (COCOMO) study. Data on infections and vaccinations between 2015 and 2020 were collected from nationwide registries. Incidence rates with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of confirmed influenza and pneumococcal infections and vaccine uptake were calculated, and predictors of vaccine uptake were explored using logistic regression.
resultsThe IR of influenza showed variation from year to year and ranged between 0 (95% CI: 0.0, 7.6) and 18.0 (95% CI: 8.2, 34.1) per 1000 person-years at risk with an overall IR of 8.4 per 1000 person-years at risk (95% CI: 5.4, 12.3). The overall IR of pneumococcal infections was 5.5 per 1000 person-years at risk (95% CI: 3.9, 7.5). Among PLWH, 53.2% were influenza-vaccinated at least once, 72.3% and 22.6% of PLWH were vaccinated at least twice and in all six seasons, respectively, while 31% had at least one pneumococcal vaccine. Previous pneumonia or bronchitis, higher body mass index, use of drugs to treat heart conditions, and longer time with HIV were independently associated with vaccine uptake.
conclusionsWe found high incidences of confirmed influenza and pneumococcal infections in virologically suppressed PLWH, but vaccine uptake was below recommendations, highlighting the need for improved vaccination counseling.
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