Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40332825›Full record

Observational studyRevista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social2025

[Inflammatory and clinical markers predicting mortality in neonates under 1500 g].

Alma Patricia González, Laura Irandeni Acuña-Cenoz, Martha Daniela Alcázar-Olaiz, Pablo Fabián Estevez-Alemán, Carlos Paque-Bautista, Gloria Patricia Sosa-Bustamante

Abstract readEnglish AbstractObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alma Patricia GonzálezInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional del Bajío, Hospital de Gineco Pediatría No. 48, Dirección de Educación e Investigación en Salud. León, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0000-0002-3401-7519
Laura Irandeni Acuña-CenozInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional del Bajío, Hospital de Gineco Pediatría No. 48, Dirección de Educación e Investigación en Salud. León, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0009-0002-8970-9843
Martha Daniela Alcázar-OlaizUniversidad de Guanajuato, División de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Medicina y Nutrición. Leon, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0000-0001-6512-2322
Pablo Fabián Estevez-AlemánUniversidad de Guanajuato, División de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Medicina y Nutrición. Leon, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0009-0006-7690-0525
Carlos Paque-BautistaInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional del Bajío, Hospital de Gineco Pediatría No. 48, Dirección de Educación e Investigación en Salud. León, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0000-0002-2658-0491
Gloria Patricia Sosa-BustamanteInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional del Bajío, Hospital de Gineco Pediatría No. 48, Dirección de Educación e Investigación en Salud. León, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0000-0002-8460-4965

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early neonatal mortality occurs within 7 days of life. Clinical variables, inflammatory markers and CRIB (Clinical Risk Index for Babies) could be useful to identify mortality risk. Objective: To assess the predictive value of inflammatory and clinical markers for early mortality in preterm newborns (PTNB) < 1500 g. Material and methods: Analytical, retroprospective, observational and cross-sectional study. PTNBs with birth weight < 1500 g were included. Clinical characteristics, CRIB, inflammatory markers and C-reactive protein (CRP) were evaluated at 12 hours of life. Results: 248 PTNBs were studied, with a gestational age of 32 weeks (IQR 30-34), weight 1285 g (IQR 1070-1400); 20 died (8.06%). Risk factors for mortality were weight ≤ 1000 g, OR = 24 (7.69-77.96), p < 0.0001; gestational age ≤ 28 weeks, OR = 42 (13.71-128.61), p < 0.0001; invasive ventilation, OR = 44.7 (5.85-340), p < 0.0001. Protective factors were antenatal corticosteroids, OR = 0.15 (0.05-0.39), p = 0.0001, and maternal preeclampsia, OR = 0.13 (0.01-1.02), p = 0.01. CRP, base deficit and birth weight were associated with mortality in the multivariate analysis (intercept = 6.62; SE = 1.85; R2 = 0.60; p = 0.0003). CRP ≥ 2.30 µg/dL showed a sensitivity of 26.32% and a specificity of 97.50% for mortality, AUC = 0.69, p = 0.005. Conclusions: Predictors of early mortality were weight ≤ 1000 g, gestational age ≤ 28 weeks and CRP ≥ 2.30 μg/dL.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinInfant MortalityInfant, Very Low Birth WeightInflammationBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMalePredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinNeonatal MortalityNeonatal SepsisPrematurity

Identifiers

PMID40332825
PMCPMC12129044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.