Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40332649›Full record

Observational studyLa Radiologia medica2025

The added value of artificial intelligence using Quantib Prostate for the detection of prostate cancer at multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging.

Tommaso Russo, Leonardo Quarta, Francesco Pellegrino, Michele Cosenza, Enrico Camisassa, Salvatore Lavalle, Giovanni Apostolo, Paolo Zaurito, Simone Scuderi, Francesco Barletta and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in La Radiologia medica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06298305 (The Role of Artificial Intelligence in the Assessment of Multiparametric Resonance of the Prostate in Prostate Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06298305 completednot on this map

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in the Assessment of Multiparametric Resonance of the Prostate in Prostate Cancer Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorIRCCS San RaffaeleRan2023 to 2024Enrolled200ConditionsProstate CancerArmsQuantib prostate (Quantib B.V. Rotterdam, The Netherlands) software
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Tommaso RussoDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Leonardo QuartaUnit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Lab, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy. quarta.leonardo@hsr.it.
Francesco PellegrinoUnit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Lab, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Michele CosenzaDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Enrico CamisassaDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Salvatore LavalleDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna Kore, Enna, Italy.
Giovanni ApostoloDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Paolo ZauritoUnit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Lab, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Simone ScuderiUnit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Lab, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Francesco BarlettaUnit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Lab, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Clara MarzoratiUnit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Lab, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Armando StabileUnit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Lab, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Francesco MontorsiUnit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Lab, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Francesco De Cobelli *Department of Radiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio Brembilla *Department of Radiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio Gandaglia *Unit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Lab, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Alberto Briganti *Unit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Gianfranco Soldera Prostate Cancer Lab, URI, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeArtificial intelligence (AI) has been proposed to assist radiologists in reporting multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) of the prostate. We evaluate the diagnostic performance of radiologists with different levels of experience when reporting mpMRI with the support of available AI-based software (Quantib Prostate). MATERIAL AND

methodsThis is a single-center study (NCT06298305) involving 110 patients. Those with a positive mpMRI (PI-RADS ≥ 3) underwent targeted plus systematic biopsy (TBx plus SBx), while those with a negative mpMRI but a high clinical suspicion of prostate cancer (PCa) underwent SBx. Three readers with different levels of experience, identified as R1, R2, and R3 reviewed all mpMRI. Inter-reader agreement among the three readers with or without the assistance of Quantib Prostate as well as sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and diagnostic accuracy for the detection of clinically significant PCa (csPCa) were assessed.

results102 patients underwent prostate biopsy and the csPCa detection rate was 47%. Using Quantib Prostate resulted in an increased number of lesions identified for R3 (101 vs. 127). Inter-reader agreement slightly increased when using Quantib Prostate from 0.37 to 0.41 without vs. with Quantib Prostate, respectively. PPV, NPV and diagnostic accuracy (measured by the area under the curve [AUC]) of R3 improved (0.51 vs. 0.55, 0.65 vs.0.82 and 0.56 vs. 0.62, respectively). Conversely, no changes were observed for R1 and R2.

conclusionsUsing Quantib Prostate did not enhance the detection rate of csPCa for readers with some experience in prostate imaging. However, for an inexperienced reader, this AI-based software is demonstrated to improve the performance.

trial registrationName of registry: clinicaltrials.gov. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT06298305. Date of registration: 2022-09.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProstateSensitivity and SpecificitySoftwareArtificial intelligenceMachine learningmpMRIProstate cancer

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.