Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40332619›Full record

ReviewArchives of microbiology2025

Responses of natural plastisphere community and zooplankton to microplastic pollution: a review on novel remediation strategies.

Malayaj Rai, Raunak Dhanker, Nidhi Sharma, Kamakshi, Shashank S Kamble, Archana Tiwari, Zhi-Yan Du, Heba I Mohamed

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Malayaj RaiDepartment of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA.
Raunak DhankerDepartment of Basic and Applied Sciences, School of Engineering and Sciences, GD Goenka University, Gurugram, Haryana, India.
Nidhi SharmaDepartment of Basic and Applied Sciences, School of Engineering and Sciences, GD Goenka University, Gurugram, Haryana, India.
KamakshiDepartment of Science and Humanities, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Delhi-NCR Campus, Delhi-Meerut Road, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shashank S KambleAmity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Archana TiwariDiatom Research Laboratory, Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Noida, India.
Zhi-Yan DuDepartment of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA.
Heba I MohamedDepartment of Biological and Geological Sciences, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11341, Egypt. hebaibrahim79@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ubiquitous presence of microplastics (MP) in different environments has been well documented. Microplastic contamination has rapidly become a serious environmental issue, threatening marine ecosystems and human health. MP has been reported to accumulate organic pollutants associated with various microbial communities. The MP hazard is specifically serious in urban lakes, near-shore beaches, and benthic sediments. To prevent the further spread of MP and mitigate the increasing level of MP contamination, along with its associated environmental and economic concerns, it is essential to address mitigation strategies and their negative impacts. Contributed by low degradability, hydrophobicity, and sorption potential, the plastic surface acts as an important substrate colonized by several microorganisms known as the plastisphere community. Adaptive responses of the plastisphere community, MP ingestion, and surface modifications by the zooplankton provide insight into novel remediation strategies based on integrated natural community-level approaches. Zooplankton studies are extensive and encompass assessments of their abundance, biomass, distribution, and DNA meta-barcoding. Additionally, zooplankton has been utilized as an indicator in various freshwater environmental policies. Overall, employing zooplankton as an indicator in environmental policies is a vital tool for assessing the health of aquatic ecosystems and can assist in guiding management and conservation efforts. This review summarizes (i) the current literature on the estimation of MP distribution in aquatic environments, (ii) the effects of MP accumulation on the environment and its inhabitants, i.e., the interactions with marine microbiota,, (iii) addresses the bioremediation strategies with an emphasis on microbial degradation, ecological functioning and adaptive responses of marine microbes and finally, (iv) the directions of further research aiming to in situ mitigation of MP pollution. Recent advancements have focused on innovative methods such as membrane bioreactors, synthetic biology, organosilane-based techniques, biofilm-mediated remediation, and nanomaterial-enabled strategies. Nano-enabled technologies show substantial potential to enhance microplastic removal efficiency. Further investigation is necessary to develop advanced treatment technologies that can enhance the removal efficiency of microplastics (MPs) in drinking water. Additionally, more research is needed to understand the toxic impacts of MPs on marine ecosystems, including coral reefs, seagrass beds, mangroves, and other important habitats.

Indexed as

Environmental Restoration and RemediationMicroplasticsWater Pollutants, ChemicalZooplanktonAnimalsBiodegradation, EnvironmentalEcosystemMicrobiotaMicroplasticsWater Pollutants, ChemicalBiodegradationMicroplasticsPhytoremediationPlastisphere communityZooplankton

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.