Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40332594›Full record

ArticleCell biology and toxicology2025

Rap2a promotes cardiac fibrosis and exacerbates myocardial infarction through the TNIK/Merlin/YAP axis.

Zhibin Lang, Xiaozhen Fan, Lin Qiu, Shuhui Hou, Junhui Zhou, Hongqi Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell biology and toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhibin LangDepartment of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Heart Center of Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China. peterlangedu@163.com.
Xiaozhen FanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Lin QiuDepartment of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Heart Center of Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Shuhui HouDepartment of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, People's Hospital of Henan University, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Junhui ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Henan Provincial Chest Hospital, Chest Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hongqi LinDepartment of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Heart Center of Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China. mosaker@163.com.

Funding

the joint project of Henan Province Medical Science and Technology Research LHGJ20220124, 2018020460the provincial and ministerial joint project of Henan Province Medical Science and Technology Research Plan SB201901098the scientific research and cultivation plan of Huazhong Fuwai Hospital 20230310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial fibrosis constitutes the primary pathological characteristic of myocardial infarction (MI). The activation and proliferation of myocardial fibroblasts serve as crucial factors in the process of the development of fibrosis in the myocardium. Our research delved into the role that Rap2a plays in cardiac function as well as myocardial fibrosis, while its effects on cardial fibroblasts (CFs) proliferation, migration, and phenotypic transformation were also explored. Examination of the GEO database showed a notable increase in the expression of Rap2a within myocardial tissue from mice with MI compared to normal mice. Rap2a deficiency relieves MI in mice and restrains the phenotypic transition, proliferation, and migration of CFs. The absence of Rap2a mitigates MI in mice. Besides, it curbs the growth of CFs, restricts their movement, and prevents them from undergoing phenotypic conversion. Rap2a can bind to TNIK in myocardial fibroblasts and enhance TNIK expression; Merlin/YAP signaling pathway was assessed as a downstream target of TNIK to further elucidate the regulatory mechanism through which Rap2a influences cardiomyocytes. In conclusion, this study provides evidence that Rap2a promotes myocardial fibrosis through mediating the myofibroblast transformation, proliferation, and migration of CFs via the TNIK/Merlin/YAP pathway, thereby exacerbating symptoms of myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionMyocardiumrap GTP-Binding ProteinsAnimalsCell MovementCell ProliferationFibroblastsFibrosisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocytes, CardiacMyofibroblastsSignal TransductionYAP-Signaling Proteinsrap GTP-Binding ProteinsYap1 protein, mouseYAP-Signaling ProteinsMerlinMyocardial fibrosisMyocardial infarctionRap2aTNIK

Identifiers

PMID40332594
PMCPMC12058923

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.