Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40332592›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2025

Significance of Naples prognostic score for postoperative complications after colorectal cancer surgery.

Masahisa Ohkuma, Yasuhiro Takano, Keisuke Goto, Atsuko Okamoto, Muneyuki Koyama, Tadashi Abe, Takafumi Nakano, Yasuhiro Takeda, Makoto Kosuge, Ken Eto

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Article in Surgery today, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Masahisa OhkumaDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicinee, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Yasuhiro TakanoDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicinee, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan. y.takano1864@jikei.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7474-3833
Keisuke GotoDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicinee, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Atsuko OkamotoDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicinee, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Muneyuki KoyamaDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicinee, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Tadashi AbeDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicinee, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Takafumi NakanoDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicinee, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Yasuhiro TakedaDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicinee, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Makoto KosugeDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicinee, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Ken EtoDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicinee, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe Naples prognostic score (NPS) is a sensitive scoring system that reflects both inflammatory and nutritional status. This study examined the significance of NPS in predicting postoperative complications following colorectal cancer surgery.

methodsThe present study included data from 443 patients who underwent curative resection for colorectal cancer. The patients were classified into low NPS (score 0-2) and high NPS (score 3-4) groups. We retrospectively investigated the relationship between NPS and postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo classification ≥ II).

resultsAmong all patients, 57 (13%) developed postoperative complications. A total of 340 patients (77%) were categorized into the low NPS group and 103 (23%) were categorized into the high NPS group. A multivariate analysis identified that high NPS (P < 0.001), tumor location in the rectum (P = 0.025), longer operation time (P = 0.027), and greater blood loss (P = 0.004) were independent risk factors for postoperative complications. Furthermore, high NPS was significantly associated with older age (P < 0.001), higher American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status score (P = 0.029), advanced T stage (P < 0.001), N stage (P = 0.036), and longer length of hospital stay (P < 0.010).

conclusionsNPS is a strong predictor of poor outcomes in patients undergoing curative resection for colorectal cancer, suggesting the importance of systemic inflammation and the nutritional status.

Indexed as

ColectomyColorectal NeoplasmsNutritional StatusPostoperative ComplicationsRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBlood Loss, SurgicalFemaleHumansInflammationLength of StayMaleColorectal cancerNaples prognostic scorePostoperative complication

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.