Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40332187›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2025

Concomitant occurrence of chronic Schistosoma mansoni infection and chronic colitis restore immune imbalance and dysbiosis leading to protection against intestinal colitis and schistosome egg-induced intestinal fibrosis.

You-Ren Lin, Long Yin Lam, Chun-Ming Chang, Ho Yin Pekkle Lam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

You-Ren LinTzu Chi University, School of Medicine, Master Program in Biomedical Sciences, Hualien, Taiwan.
Long Yin LamThe Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chun-Ming ChangBuddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Department of General Surgery, Hualien, Taiwan.
Ho Yin Pekkle LamTzu Chi University, School of Medicine, Master Program in Biomedical Sciences, Hualien, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8378-7811

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchistosomiasis is one of the most devastating tropical diseases in developing countries and is usually misdiagnosed with colitis because the prevalence of co-occurrence of both diseases is high. Previously, infection of Schistosoma japonicum cercariae has been shown to provide immediate protection against dextran sodium sulphate (DSS)-induced acute colitis in mice models. Studies using synthesised peptides or soluble proteins from parasites also revealed similar protection against colitis. However, most of these studies were done within a short timeframe, which cannot completely represent the actual situation where natural infection of Schistosoma or colitis is usually chronic.

objectivesThis study aims to investigate how chronic schistosomiasis affects chronic intestinal inflammation.

methodsMice were infected with Schistosoma mansoni and induced simultaneously with chronic colitis. The symptoms and severity of intestinal inflammation and fibrosis were investigated by disease activity index, histology, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Furthermore, immune analysis by ELISA and qPCR and microbiome analysis by 16S rDNA sequencing were done to investigate the underlying mechanism.

findingsConcomitant occurrence of chronic schistosomiasis and chronic colitis significantly alleviated colitis symptoms, lessened intestinal inflammation, and reduced egg-induced fibrosis. Further analysis revealed an alternation of the intestinal immunity and gut microbiome community in mice with both diseases, which could be the potential reason for this outcome. MAIN

conclusionsOur results represent a mechanism of how schistosomiasis and chronic intestinal inflammation affect each other.

Indexed as

ColitisDysbiosisSchistosomiasis mansoniAnimalsChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFibrosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMaleMiceSchistosoma mansoni

Identifiers

PMID40332187
PMCPMC12051921

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.