Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40331625›Full record

Trial reportFuture oncology (London, England)2025

Adverse events self-reported by patients with extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer in the phase III CASPIAN study.

Mustafa Özgüroğlu, Jonathan W Goldman, Yuanbin Chen, Marina Chiara Garassino, Nenad Medic, Helen Mann, Priti Chugh, Tapashi Dalvi, Luis Paz-Ares

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Future oncology (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03043872 (A Phase III, Randomized, Multicenter,Open-Label, Comparative Study to Determine the Efficacy of Durvalumab or Durvalumab and Tremelimumab in Combination With Platinum-Based Chemotherapy for the First-Line Treatment in Patients With Extensive Disease Small-Cell Lung Cancer), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03043872 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Phase III, Randomized, Multicenter,Open-Label, Comparative Study to Determine the Efficacy of Durvalumab or Durvalumab and Tremelimumab in Combination With Platinum-Based Chemotherapy for the First-Line Treatment in Patients With Extensive Disease Small-Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) (CASPIAN)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAstraZenecaRan2017 to 2026Enrolled987ConditionsSmall Cell Lung Carcinoma Extensive DiseaseArmsDurvalumab, Tremelimumab, Carboplatin, Cisplatin, Etoposide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mustafa ÖzgüroğluCerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Jonathan W GoldmanHematology and Oncology Division, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yuanbin ChenMedical Oncology, Cancer & Hematology Centers of Western Michigan, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Marina Chiara GarassinoMedical Oncology Division, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Nenad MedicBPM Evidence, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Helen MannOncology Biometrics, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Priti ChughLate Development Oncology, AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA, USA.
Tapashi DalviLate Development Oncology, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Luis Paz-AresHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, H12O-CNIO Lung Cancer Unit, Universidad Complutense and Ciberonc, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn the phase III CASPIAN study, first-line durvalumab plus platinum-etoposide (EP) improved survival compared with EP in patients with extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer. We report an exploratory analysis of patient-reported adverse events (AEs).

methodsOf 537 patients randomized to durvalumab + EP or EP arms, 164 were asked to complete the Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria (PRO-CTCAE) for AEs at baseline, every 3 weeks (q3w) during EP, then q4w until disease progression, then post-progression on day 28, 2 months, and q8w until second progression/death. Presence/absence, frequency, or severity of 11 selected AEs were examined during the first 24 weeks of treatment, alongside interference with usual/daily activities for five AEs. RESULTS AND

conclusionsA minority of patients reported the examined AEs before starting treatment, from 3-5% who reported hand-foot syndrome, up to 34-41% for dry mouth. AE rates were generally comparable with baseline and the patterns of AEs reported by patients over time were similar in both treatment arms. Most patients indicated that reported AEs occurred rarely/occasionally and were mild/moderate in severity. These PRO-CTCAE data complement the clinician-reported AEs and give insight into patients' experience of treatment. CLINICAL

trial registrationwww.clinicaltrials.gov identifier is NCT03043872.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsLung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalEtoposideFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresSelf ReportAntibodies, MonoclonaldurvalumabEtoposideadverse eventsdurvalumabExtensive-stage small-cell lung cancerhealth-related quality of lifeimmune checkpoint inhibitorspatient experiencepatient-reported adverse eventspatient-reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID40331625
PMCPMC12077470

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.