Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40331566›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2025

Lipoprotein(a) Concentration and Cardiovascular Disease in a Group of Patients With Familial Hypercholesterolemia-A Lipid Clinic Experience.

J Kurdziel, A Fedak, E Kawalec, P Miarka, A Micek, M Małecki, M Walus-Miarka

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

J KurdzielDepartment of Metabolic Diseases and Diabetology, University Hospital, Krakow, Poland.
A FedakDepartment of Radiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
E KawalecDepartment of Metabolic Diseases and Diabetology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
P MiarkaDepartment of Nephrology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
A MicekStatistical Laboratory, Institute of Nursing and Midwifery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Faculty of Health Sciences, Krakow, Poland.
M MałeckiDepartment of Metabolic Diseases and Diabetology, University Hospital, Krakow, Poland.
M Walus-MiarkaDepartment of Metabolic Diseases and Diabetology, University Hospital, Krakow, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6823-9577

Funding

This study was supported by funding source UJ CM N41/DBS/000982.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh Lp(a) concentrations are linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, more evidence is needed to assess the association of Lp(a) with CVD in different vascular beds. HYPOTHESIS: The aim was to assess the prevalence of increased Lp(a) levels and the association between Lp(a) levels and CVD in hypercholesterolemic patients.

methodsWe examined 220 patients (110 women) with suspicion of FH. The mean (SD) age was 49.1 (15.02) years, LDL-C 3.49 (1.75) mmol/L, and the median (IR) Lp(a) concentration 0.15 (0.53) g/L.

resultsCVD was present in 24.5%, coronary artery disease (CAD) in 21.4% of the examined individuals. Patients with CVD and patients with CAD had higher Lp(a) levels than patients without these diseases (p = 0.0403 and p = 0.0063, respectively); however, after adjustment for age and sex, only the difference in Lp(a) concentrations between persons with and without CAD remained significant. In total, 42.3% of patients who underwent carotid ultrasound examination had carotid plaques. We did not observe differences in Lp(a) levels between patients with or without plaques or correlations between Lp(a) and carotid IMT. In total, 28.3% of patients had Lp(a) concentrations in the high (> 0.5 g/dL), and 9.9% in the moderate-risk category (0.3-0.5 g/L). We observed an association between Lp(a) risk categories and the presence of CVD (p = 0.003) and CAD (p = 0.0004) but not with the presence of carotid plaques.

conclusionsWe found a high prevalence of increased Lp(a) levels in a group of hyperlipidemic persons and strong associations of Lp(a) risk categories with CAD but not with carotid atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHyperlipoproteinemia Type IILipoprotein(a)AdultAgedBiomarkersCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsBiomarkersLipoprotein(a)LPA protein, humanfamilial hypercholesterolemiaintima‐media thicknesslipoprotein(a)

Identifiers

PMID40331566
PMCPMC12056595

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