Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40331080›Full record

ArticleOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2025

Detection and prevalence of avian influenza epidemic in the southwest of Poyang Lake and analysis of the influence of meteorological factors.

Kang Fang, Xiansheng Ni, Xi Wang, Wentao Song, Zhiqiang Deng, Zeyu Zhao, Wei Hua, Zhizhong Zeng, Wei Wang, Qianqian Si and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Kang FangState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Xiansheng NiNanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Xi WangNanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Wentao SongState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Zhiqiang DengNanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Zeyu ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Wei HuaNanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhizhong ZengJiangxi Province Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, People's Republic of China.
Wei WangNanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Qianqian SiNanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Jiang WuNanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Bo ZhangNanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Ping ZhangThe first hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Hui LiNanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Tianmu ChenState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, the epidemiological profile of avian influenza has changed dramatically worldwide. Avian influenza sampling and surveillance of wholesale and retail markets in Nanchang, the largest city in the southwestern region of Poyang Lake, have been conducted since 2017. The transmission pattern of avian influenza in this region was comprehensively evaluated in multiple dimensions including time, subtype changes, seasonality and meteorological factors. Samples were tested for avian influenza A virus nucleic acids using real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, and positive results were typed. Wavelet coherence analysis was used to reveal the time-frequency variation in meteorological factors associated with avian influenza. The random forest algorithm was used to perform a multifactorial analysis of meteorological factors. Results revealed that the highest avian influenza positivity rate of 42.29 % (95 % CI: 41.18-43.41) occurred in summer. Meteorological factors were found to be significantly associated with the avian influenza positivity rate on a periodic basis. Random forest analysis revealed significant heterogeneity between meteorological factors and changes in the positivity rates of different avian influenza subtypes. Pollution concentration significantly affected the positivity rate of different avian influenza subtypes. The effect of temperature on the positivity rate of the H5 and H9 subtypes followed the opposite pattern to that of the non-H5/H7/H9 positivity rate. In winter, positivity rates of the H5 and H9 subtypes were lower and those of the non-H5/H7/H9 samples were higher; the opposite was true in spring. There is a correlation between pollutant concentration and avian influenza positivity rate. Authorities should consider climatic conditions and the level of contaminants in the prevention and control of avian influenza and adopt different preventive and control measures according to the characteristics of the different subtypes. We recommend continued surveillance of avian influenza in the region and the adoption of a 'one-health' approach for integrated prevention and control.

Indexed as

Analysis of meteorological factorsAvian influenza surveillanceHPAI H5Machine learningWavelet coherence

Identifiers

PMID40331080
PMCPMC12054107

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.