Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40330944›Full record

ArticleAME case reports2025

Pityriasis rosea-like eruption induced by omalizumab: a case report of a rare side effect.

Lamia Alakrash, Lama Alzamil, Mohammed Aljughayman, Salman Almalki

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in AME case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lamia AlakrashDepartment of Dermatology, King Fahd Medical City, Riyadh Second Health Cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Lama AlzamilDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AljughaymanDepartment of Dermatology, King Fahd Medical City, Riyadh Second Health Cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Salman AlmalkiDepartment of Pathology, King Fahd Medical City, Riyadh Second Health Cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Omalizumab is a monoclonal humanized antibody used as a third-line treatment for chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU). While it has shown significant efficacy in controlling urticaria symptoms, it is also associated with various adverse effects. Cutaneous side effects of omalizumab have been reported, but the mechanisms underlying these reactions are not fully understood. This case report describes a patient who developed a maculopapular rash after receiving the 8th dose of omalizumab, which has not been previously reported. Case Description: The patient in this case was a 46-year-old male with CSU who had been receiving omalizumab injections every four weeks. After the 8th dose, he developed a generalized itchy erythematous skin eruption six days after the injection. The rash progressively worsened over a two-week period. Interestingly, the patient had experienced a milder skin reaction after the 6th dose, which resolved on its own. A skin biopsy showed mild interstitial edema in the dermis with a mild perivascular infiltrate of lymphocytes and eosinophils, consistent with a drug-induced eruption. The patient was advised to hold the next dose of omalizumab and was managed with topical steroids. Significant improvement and resolution of the lesions were observed, and no recurrence or relapse was reported after the patient resumed omalizumab. Conclusions: This case adds to the existing literature by reporting a pityriasis rosea-like eruption as an adverse reaction to omalizumab, which has not been extensively documented. The delayed onset and progressive nature of the rash after the 8th dose, as well as the milder previous reaction after the 6th dose, highlight the importance of considering omalizumab as a potential cause of various cutaneous reactions. Physicians should be vigilant in monitoring patients receiving omalizumab for any signs of skin eruptions or other adverse effects. Further research is needed to understand the mechanisms underlying cutaneous reactions to omalizumab and to establish guidelines for their management. This case emphasizes the need for ongoing attention to potential side effects or reactions in patients receiving omalizumab.

Indexed as

adverse reactioncase reportdrug-eruptionmaculopapularOmalizumab

Identifiers

PMID40330944
PMCPMC12053656

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.