Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40330942›Full record

ArticleAME case reports2025

Giant right atrial myxoma complicated with massive pulmonary embolism and right-sided heart failure: a case report.

Duolikun Mutailifu, Abudousaimi Aini, Abudunaibi Maimaitiaili

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In one paragraph

Article in AME case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Duolikun Mutailifu *Department of Cardiac Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Abudousaimi Aini *Department of Cardiac Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Abudunaibi MaimaitiailiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: About 75% of myxomas occur in the left atrium and 10-20% in the right atrium. Right atrium myxomas producing a wide range of potential symptoms and complications, from asymptomatic to serious presentations with acute pulmonary embolism (PE) or cardiogenic shock. Early diagnosis and prompt surgical intervention are critical. Case Description: A 43-year-old man presented with progressive dyspnea, fatigue, and palpitations, imaging revealed a large mobile right atrial myxoma (78 mm × 52 mm) causing intermittent tricuspid valve obstruction and multifocal pulmonary emboli. Laboratory tests showed elevated B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and D-dimer levels. The patient was diagnosed with a benign cardiac tumor, PE, and New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III heart function. Open-chest surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass resulted in successful tumor resection and emboli extraction. Postoperatively, the patient showed significant symptom improvement and no tumor recurrence at the 6-month follow-up. It is such giant right atrial myxomas that speak for the need for early diagnosis with surgical intervention. Conclusions: This case is illustrative of the practical outcome brought about by multidisciplinary involvement. These cases are rare, and the possibility of embolizing makes them inevitable for a meticulous clinical assessment with enhanced imaging, preferably with the help of computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) techniques, for diagnosis and management of these complex conditions. Early recognition and intervention are paramount to mitigating the risk of life-threatening complications such as pulmonary hypertension and embolism. Timely surgical intervention can prevent severe hemodynamic disturbances and improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

cardiac tumorcase reportpulmonary embolism (PE)Right atrial myxomasurgical resection

Identifiers

PMID40330942
PMCPMC12053975

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