Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40330860›Full record

ReviewDEN open2026

Endoscopic management of acute cholecystitis in high-risk surgical patients: A comprehensive review article.

Akinori Maruta, Takuji Iwashita, Kensaku Yoshida, Shogo Shimizu, Masahito Shimizu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in DEN open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Akinori MarutaDepartment of Gastroenterology Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center Gifu Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2166-715X
Takuji IwashitaFirst Department of Internal Medicine Gifu University Hospital Gifu Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4978-1787
Kensaku YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterology Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center Gifu Japan.
Shogo ShimizuDepartment of Gastroenterology Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center Gifu Japan.
Masahito ShimizuFirst Department of Internal Medicine Gifu University Hospital Gifu Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute cholecystitis is frequently encountered in daily clinical practice, and early cholecystectomy is the standard therapy. In high-risk surgical patients, such as those with advanced age, deteriorated performance status, or underlying diseases, conservative treatment is typically preferred to manage acute cholecystitis. However, in patients with a disease that is refractory to conservative treatment, drainage procedures are necessary to control the infection. At present, there are three basic approaches for gallbladder drainage: percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage, endoscopic transpapillary gallbladder drainage, and endoscopic ultrasound gallbladder drainage. Each of these methods has advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, the appropriate treatment method is determined on a case-by-case basis, and no consistent strategy for gallbladder drainage has been established. This review aimed to summarize the characteristics of each drainage method and compare the clinical outcomes of the three procedures for acute cholecystitis in high-risk surgical patients.

Indexed as

acute cholecystitisendoscopic transpapillary gallbladder drainageendoscopic ultrasound gallbladder drainagehigh‐risk surgical patientspercutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage

Identifiers

PMID40330860
PMCPMC12053924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.