Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40330765›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Transfusion-Transmissible Infections Among Voluntary Blood Donors in North Shoa, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Demissew Shenkute Gebreyes, Kifle Kifetew, Aragaw Gizaw, Tsegahun Asfaw Abebe, Tassew Tefera Shenkutie, Deribew Genetu, Berhanu Yitayew, Awraris Hailu

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Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Demissew Shenkute GebreyesDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences Debre Berhan University Debre Berhan Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-2245-2609
Kifle KifetewDebre Berhan Blood Bank Debre Berhan Ethiopia.
Aragaw GizawAtaye Hospital Ataye Ethiopia.
Tsegahun Asfaw AbebeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences Debre Berhan University Debre Berhan Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7410-5484
Tassew Tefera ShenkutieDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences Debre Berhan University Debre Berhan Ethiopia.
Deribew GenetuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Science Injibara University Injibara Ethiopia.
Berhanu YitayewDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences Debre Berhan University Debre Berhan Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-4929-1764
Awraris HailuSchool of Public Health, College of Health Sciences Debre Berhan University Debre Berhan Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Transfusion-transmissible infections (TTIs) pose a significant threat to patients requiring blood transfusion. The prevalence of TTIs among blood donors reflects the broader burden of infections within populations. Therefore, assessing the prevalence of TTIs among voluntary blood donors is crucial for informing effective prevention and control strategies in the community. Study Design and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2022 to July 2022. Sociodemographic and related data were collected using a pre-tested structured questionnaire. A venous blood sample (5 mL) was drawn from each blood donor into sterile test tubes, and serum was separated through centrifugation. The serum samples were tested using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) to detect hepatitis B Virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and syphilis. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25 and summarized in tables and figures. Results: A total of 538 participants were enrolled in the study, with an overall prevalence of transfusion-transmissible infections (TTIs) at 7.4% ( Conclusions: This study highlighted the high prevalence of TTIs among blood donors. To prevent and control the transmission of TTIs within the population, strict donor screening protocols, improved diagnostic methods, and enhanced awareness about infection transmission should be implemented.

Indexed as

blood donorsprevalencerisk factorstransfusion‐transmissible infections

Identifiers

PMID40330765
PMCPMC12051436

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.