Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40330437›Full record

ArticlePulse (Basel, Switzerland)

Thoracic Aortic Three-Dimensional Geometry.

Cameron Beeche, Marie-Joe Dib, Bingxin Zhao, Joe David Azzo, Hamed Tavolinejad, Hannah Maynard, Jeffrey Thomas Duda, James Gee, Oday Salman, Penn Medicine BioBank and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pulse (Basel, Switzerland). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Cameron BeecheDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marie-Joe DibDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Bingxin ZhaoDepartment of Statistics and Data Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Joe David AzzoUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hamed TavolinejadDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hannah MaynardDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jeffrey Thomas DudaDepartment of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
James GeeDepartment of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Oday SalmanUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Penn Medicine BioBank
Walter R WitscheyDepartment of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Julio ChirinosDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Phenotypic Diversity in COVID-19UL1TR001878 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2016 to 2025
$102.4M
Subclinical Vascular Contributions to Alzheimer's Disease: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Multisite Study of AD (Renewal)R01AG058969 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Timothy M. Hughes, YONGMEI LIU · 2018 to 2026
$33.4M
Understanding the relationship between obesity and tongue fat in humans and ratsP01HL094307 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MAISLIN, GREG · 2009 to 2020
$23.7M
High Spatial and Temporal Resolution MRI Mapping of Oxygen Consumption in HumansP41EB029460 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ravinder Reddy · 2021 to 2026
$7.6M
VASCULAR EFFECTS OF DIETARY SALT IN HUMANS WITH SALT-RESISTANT BPR01HL104106 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI EDWARDS, DAVID G, FARQUHAR, WILLIAM B · 2011 to 2021
$4.5M
Blockade of calcium channels and beta adrenergic receptors for physiologic abnormalities in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (BLOCK HFpEF)R01HL153646 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COHEN, JORDANA B. · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Efficacy of Potassium Nitrate in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection FractionR01HL121510 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHIRINOS MEDINA, JULIO ALONSO · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Non-invasive imaging of reactive oxygen species in reperfusion injury myocardial infarctionR01HL169378 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PACO E. BRAVO, Walter R.T. Witschey · 2023 to 2026
$3.0M
Cardiac MR imaging of hemorrhagic reperfusion injury after myocardial infarctionR01HL137984 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WITSCHEY, WALTER R.T. · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Advanced Normalization ToolsR01EB031722 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GEE, JAMES C · 2022 to 2025
$2.7M
ITK-Lung: A Software Framework for Lung Image Processing and AnalysisR01HL133889 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GEE, JAMES C · 2017 to 2020
$2.3M
Developing Oral LT3 Therapy for Heart FailureR33HL146390 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CAPPOLA, ANNE R, CAPPOLA, THOMAS P. · 2020 to 2022
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001878NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL094307NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104106NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121510NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133889NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137984NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153646NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL169378NHLBI NIH HHS R03 HL146874NHLBI NIH HHS R33 HL146390NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL136730NIA NIH HHS K24 AG070459NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058969NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB029460NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB031722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Aortic structure impacts cardiovascular health through multiple mechanisms. Aortic structural degeneration occurs with aging, increasing left ventricular afterload and promoting increased arterial pulsatility and target organ damage. Despite the impact of aortic structure on cardiovascular health, three-dimensional (3D) aortic geometry has not been comprehensively characterized in large populations. Methods: We segmented the complete thoracic aorta using a deep learning architecture and used morphological image operations to extract multiple aortic geometric phenotypes (AGPs, including diameter, length, curvature, and tortuosity) across various subsegments of the thoracic aorta. We deployed our segmentation approach on imaging scans from 54,241 participants in the UK Biobank and 8,456 participants in the Penn Medicine Biobank. Conclusion: Our method provides a fully automated approach toward quantifying the three-dimensional structural parameters of the aorta. This approach expands the available phenotypes in two large representative biobanks and will allow large-scale studies to elucidate the biology and clinical consequences of aortic degeneration related to aging and disease states.

Indexed as

3D aortic structureAutomated segmentationDeep learningThoracic aorta

Identifiers

PMID40330437
PMCPMC12052382

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.