Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40330354›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Differences in Postural Control Associated With Aging and Executive Function.

Kensuke Matsuda, Issei Murai, Ryota Okoba, Takuro Ikeda, Yoshio Takano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kensuke MatsudaDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences at Fukuoka, International University of Health and Welfare, Okawa, JPN.
Issei MuraiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Takaki Hospital, Okawa, JPN.
Ryota OkobaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Mihara, JPN.
Takuro IkedaFaculty of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka International University of Health and Welfare, Fukuoka, JPN.
Yoshio TakanoDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences at Fukuoka, International University of Health and Welfare, Okawa, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStanding postural instability is associated with age-related functional decline and risk of fall. This study investigated the ability to control posture during stationary standing in young adults, older adults, and at-risk older adults from the perspective of postural sway and cumulative lower limb angles.

methodsThe participants were instructed to assume a stationary upright position in three conditions: unstable, stable, and unstable with executive function tasks. Postural control was quantitatively assessed using a center-of-gravity sway meter and angular velocity sensors.

resultsThe 58 participants (all female participants) included in this study were divided into groups of young adults (n = 21), older adults (n = 25), and at-risk older adults (n = 12). Compared with younger adults, older adults and at-risk older adults showed decreased executive function and increased total pressure swing length under unstable conditions. The cumulative angles of the ankle joints also increased. Similar results were observed under unstable and attention-dispersal conditions. Additionally, older adults and at-risk older adults showed increased cumulative knee and hip angles.

conclusionOlder adults and at-risk older adults experience postural instability and use different postural control strategies compared with younger individuals under unstable or unstable conditions with attention dispersion.

Indexed as

adultsagingcognitive functionexecutive functionfalls riskpostural control

Identifiers

PMID40330354
PMCPMC12054940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.