Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40330297›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

PERMA.teach: a study on the effectiveness of a standardized positive education training program in Austria.

Martin Wammerl, Ulrike Lichtinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Martin WammerlFaculty of Psychotherapy Science, Sigmund Freud Private University, Vienna, Austria.
Ulrike LichtingerInstitute of Social Sciences, International University of Applied Sciences, Regensburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: PERMA.teach is the largest Positive Education initiative in German-speaking countries, offering a structured training program to help teachers integrate well-being interventions based on the PERMA model into their classrooms. Embedded in the third phase of Austrian teacher training, the program aims to enhance the well-being and mental health of both teachers and students. Methods: A representative sample was collected from primary and middle schools across five Austrian federal states. Schools were randomly assigned to either an intervention group, which implemented PERMA-based strategies, or a control group (education as usual). Well-being was assessed using the PERMA-Profiler and the Satisfaction With Life Scale at three time points. The final sample included 155 teachers (65 in the control group) and 1,402 students (657 in the control group). Additionally, interviews with 10 randomly selected teachers and a survey of 120 participants were conducted to explore the program's implementation. Results: Teachers in the intervention group reported significantly higher life satisfaction and greater positive emotions compared to those in the control group. They also experienced increased engagement, characterized by higher levels of flow and greater use of their character strengths in the school context. No significant changes were observed in the control group. Qualitative findings emphasized the importance of autonomy in applying Positive Education and highlighted emotional contagion among teachers as a key factor influencing both training and classroom implementation. Discussion: The results confirm the effectiveness of PERMA.teach in promoting teacher well-being and fostering a positive school environment. The program's success is driven by the autonomy of its users and the need for a broad range of intervention options to support individualized application. PERMA.teach effectively enhances teacher well-being, fosters a flourishing educational environment, and provides valuable insights into the implementation of Positive Education.

Indexed as

education interventionPERMA modelpositive educationstudent wellbeingteacher wellbeing

Identifiers

PMID40330297
PMCPMC12053473

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